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@ARTICLE{Linkhorst:890436,
      author       = {Linkhorst, John and Lölsberg, Jonas and Thill, Sebastian
                      and Lohaus, Johannes and Lüken, Arne and Naegele, Gerhard
                      and Wessling, Matthias},
      title        = {{T}emplating the morphology of soft microgel assemblies
                      using a nanolithographic 3{D}-printed membrane},
      journal      = {Scientific reports},
      volume       = {11},
      number       = {1},
      issn         = {2045-2322},
      address      = {[London]},
      publisher    = {Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2021-00955},
      pages        = {812},
      year         = {2021},
      abstract     = {Filter cake formation is the predominant phenomenon
                      limiting the filtration performance of membrane separation
                      processes. However, the filter cake’s behavior at the
                      particle scale, which determines its overall cake behavior,
                      has only recently come into the focus of scientists, leaving
                      open questions about its formation and filtration behavior.
                      The present study contributes to the fundamental
                      understanding of soft filter cakes by analyzing the
                      influence of the porous membrane’s morphology on crystal
                      formation and the compaction behavior of soft filter cakes
                      under filtration conditions. Microfluidic chips with
                      nanolithographic imprinted filter templates were used to
                      trigger the formation of crystalline colloidal filter cakes
                      formed by soft microgels. The soft filter cakes were
                      observed via confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) under
                      dead-end filtration conditions. Colloidal crystal formation
                      in the cake, as well as their compaction behavior, were
                      analyzed by optical visualization and pressure data. For the
                      first time, we show that exposing the soft cake to a
                      crystalline filter template promotes the formation of
                      colloidal crystallites and that soft cakes experience
                      gradient compression during filtration.},
      cin          = {IBI-4},
      ddc          = {600},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-4-20200312},
      pnm          = {524 - Molecular and Cellular Information Processing
                      (POF4-524) / SFB 985 B06 - Kontinuierliche Trennung und
                      Aufkonzentrierung von Mikrogelen (B06) (221475706)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-524 / G:(GEPRIS)221475706},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {33436943},
      UT           = {WOS:000621921300001},
      doi          = {10.1038/s41598-020-80324-y},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/890436},
}