Home > Publications database > Combined cognitive and motor training improves the outcome in the early phase after stroke and prevents a decline of executive functions: A pilot study > print |
001 | 890460 | ||
005 | 20210623133414.0 | ||
024 | 7 | _ | |a 10.3233/NRE-201583 |2 doi |
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024 | 7 | _ | |a 1878-6448 |2 ISSN |
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037 | _ | _ | |a FZJ-2021-00974 |
041 | _ | _ | |a English |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Eschweiler, Mareike |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 0 |
245 | _ | _ | |a Combined cognitive and motor training improves the outcome in the early phase after stroke and prevents a decline of executive functions: A pilot study |
260 | _ | _ | |a Amsterdam |c 2021 |b IOS Press |
336 | 7 | _ | |a article |2 DRIVER |
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336 | 7 | _ | |a Journal Article |b journal |m journal |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16 |s 1613047745_4129 |2 PUB:(DE-HGF) |
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500 | _ | _ | |a Kein Post-print verfügbar! |
520 | _ | _ | |a BACKGROUND:The negative impact of cognitive dysfunction on motor rehabilitation as a relearning-process is well known in stroke patients. However, evidence for combined cognitive and motor training (CMT) is lacking.OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of combined CMT in early stroke rehabilitation.METHODS:In a controlled pilot study, 29 moderately affected stroke patients with low-level motor performance and cognitive impairment received motor therapy plus either cognitive (experimental group, EG) or low-frequency ergometer training (control group, CG) for eight days.RESULTS:Both groups improved their motor functioning significantly. After training, between-group comparison revealed significant differences for cognitive flexibility and trends for set-shifting, working memory, and reaction control in favor of the EG. Within-group effects showed improvement across all cognitive domains in the EG, which correlated with gains in bed-mobility, while the CG showed no significant improvement in cognition. Rather, a trend towards reaction control decline was observed, which correlated with less functional progression and recovery. Furthermore, a decline in cognitive flexibility, set-shifting, and working memory was descriptively observed.CONCLUSIONS:Combined CMT may enhance cognition and motor relearning early after stroke and is superior to single motor training. Further studies are needed to replicate these results and investigate long-term benefits. |
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700 | 1 | _ | |a Bohr, Lara |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 1 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kessler, Josef |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 2 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Fink, Gereon R. |0 P:(DE-Juel1)131720 |b 3 |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Kalbe, Elke |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 4 |e Corresponding author |
700 | 1 | _ | |a Onur, Oezguer A. |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 5 |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.3233/NRE-201583 |g Vol. 48, no. 1, p. 97 - 108 |0 PERI:(DE-600)2031489-9 |n 1 |p 97 - 108 |t Neurorehabilitation |v 48 |y 2021 |x 1878-6448 |
856 | 4 | _ | |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/890460/files/nre_2021_48-1_nre-48-1-nre201583_nre-48-nre201583.pdf |
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