% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Schultz:890552, author = {Schultz, Martin and Betancourt, Clara and Gong, Bing and Kleinert, Felix and Langguth, Michael and Leufen, Lukas Hubert and Mozaffari, Amirpasha and Stadtler, Scarlet}, title = {{C}an deep learning beat numerical weather prediction?}, journal = {Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London / A}, volume = {379}, number = {2194}, issn = {0080-4614}, address = {London}, publisher = {Royal Society}, reportid = {FZJ-2021-01034}, pages = {20200097}, year = {2021}, abstract = {The recent hype about artificial intelligence has sparked renewed interest in applying the successful deep learning (DL) methods for image recognition, speech recognition, robotics, strategic games and other application areas to the field of meteorology. There is some evidence that better weather forecasts can be produced by introducing big data mining and neural networks into the weather prediction workflow. Here, we discuss the question of whether it is possible to completely replace the current numerical weather models and data assimilation systems with DL approaches. This discussion entails a review of state-of-the-art machine learning concepts and their applicability to weather data with its pertinent statistical properties. We think that it is not inconceivable that numerical weather models may one day become obsolete, but a number of fundamental breakthroughs are needed before this goal comes into reach.}, cin = {JSC}, ddc = {510}, cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406}, pnm = {5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation $\&$ Data Life Cycle Labs (SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) / IntelliAQ - Artificial Intelligence for Air Quality (787576) / Earth System Data Exploration (ESDE)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5111 / G:(EU-Grant)787576 / G:(DE-Juel-1)ESDE}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16}, pubmed = {33583266}, UT = {WOS:000649132600009}, doi = {10.1098/rsta.2020.0097}, url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/890552}, }