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@ARTICLE{Rosenberg:890797,
      author       = {Rosenberg, Jessica and Dong, Qunxi and Florin, Esther and
                      Sripad, Praveen and Boers, Frank and Reske, Martina and
                      Shah, N. Jon and Dammers, Jürgen},
      title        = {{C}onflict processing networks: {A} directional analysis of
                      stimulus-response compatibilities using {MEG}},
      journal      = {PLOS ONE},
      volume       = {16},
      number       = {2},
      issn         = {1932-6203},
      address      = {San Francisco, California, US},
      publisher    = {PLOS},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2021-01205},
      pages        = {e0247408 -},
      year         = {2021},
      abstract     = {The suppression of distracting information in order to
                      focus on an actual cognitive goal is a key feature of
                      executive functions. The use of brain imaging methods to
                      investigate the underlying neurobiological brain activations
                      that occur during conflict processing have demonstrated a
                      strong involvement of the fronto-parietal attention network
                      (FPAN). Surprisingly, the directional interconnections,
                      their time courses and activations at different frequency
                      bands remain to be elucidated, and thus, this constitutes
                      the focus of this study. The shared information flow between
                      brain areas of the FPAN is provided for frequency bands
                      ranging from the theta to the lower gamma band (4–40 Hz).
                      We employed an adaptation of the Simon task utilizing
                      Magnetoencephalography (MEG). Granger causality was applied
                      to investigate interconnections between the active brain
                      regions, as well as their directionality. Following stimulus
                      onset, the middle frontal precentral cortex and superior
                      parietal cortex were significantly activated during conflict
                      processing in a time window of between 300 to 600ms.
                      Important differences in causality were found across
                      frequency bands between processing of conflicting stimuli in
                      the left as compared to the right visual hemifield. The
                      exchange of information from and to the FPAN was most
                      prominent in the beta band. Moreover, the anterior cingulate
                      cortex and the anterior insula represented key areas for
                      conflict monitoring, either by receiving input from other
                      areas of the FPAN or by generating output themselves. This
                      indicates that the salience network is at least partly
                      involved in processing conflict information. The present
                      study provides detailed insights into the underlying neural
                      mechanisms of the FPAN, especially regarding its temporal
                      characteristics and directional interconnections.},
      cin          = {INM-4 / INM-11 / JARA-BRAIN},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-11-20170113 /
                      I:(DE-Juel1)VDB1046},
      pnm          = {525 - Decoding Brain Organization and Dysfunction
                      (POF4-525)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-525},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {33630915},
      UT           = {WOS:000624536800094},
      doi          = {10.1371/journal.pone.0247408},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/890797},
}