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@ARTICLE{Buchheit:890814,
author = {Buchheit, Annika and Grünebaum, Mariano and Teßmer,
Britta and Winter, Martin and Wiemhöfer, Hans-Dieter},
title = {{P}olycarbonate-{B}ased {L}ithium {S}alt-{C}ontaining
{E}lectrolytes: {N}ew {I}nsights into {T}hermal {S}tability},
journal = {The journal of physical chemistry / C},
volume = {125},
number = {8},
issn = {1932-7455},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-01222},
pages = {acs.jpcc.0c09968},
year = {2021},
abstract = {For investigation of the thermal stability of
polycarbonate-based lithium salt-containing electrolytes,
polycarbonate–salt mixtures [polyethylene carbonate (PEC)
and polypropylene carbonate (PPC) with lithium
bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI)] were heated to
100 °C and the conductivity was monitored with
electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for at least 24 h. At
a constant high temperature, the observed rise in
conductivity can be correlated to degradation of long-chain
polymer units to small-chain polymer units as the viscosity
decreases with a shorter chain length. In both cases,
degradation can be observed. With PEC–LiTFSI, it takes
≈9 h until total degradation; with PPC–LiTFSI, the
process is slower. Additionally, we repeated the experiments
with PEC and other Li salts such as lithium
trifluoromethanesulfonate (LiOTf), lithium
bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl)imide (LiBETI), and lithium
difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiDFOB). These experiments resulted
in the degradation being dependent on the electrophilic
activation by the lithium salt. With different Li-free salts
such as sodium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (NaTFSI),
potassium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (KTFSI), and
1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium
bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (Pyr14TFSI), no
degradation of the polymer is observable. As a degradation
mechanism, we anticipate a depolymerization of PEC at the
α-carbon of the carbonate group in the polymer chain in the
presence of a lithium salt with a weakly coordinating
anion.},
cin = {IEK-12},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-12-20141217},
pnm = {122 - Elektrochemische Energiespeicherung (POF4-122)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-122},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000626769100007},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c09968},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/890814},
}