001     891147
005     20230111074309.0
020 _ _ |a 978-3-95806-555-0
024 7 _ |2 Handle
|a 2128/28317
024 7 _ |2 URN
|a urn:nbn:de:0001-2021080911
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-01396
100 1 _ |0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Hondrich, Timm
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Optogenetic and electrical investigation of network dynamics in patterned neuronal cultures
|f 2017-06-06 - 2020-09-05
260 _ _ |a Jülich
|b Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag
|c 2021
300 _ _ |a x, 177
336 7 _ |2 DataCite
|a Output Types/Dissertation
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)3
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Book
|m book
336 7 _ |2 ORCID
|a DISSERTATION
336 7 _ |2 BibTeX
|a PHDTHESIS
336 7 _ |0 2
|2 EndNote
|a Thesis
336 7 _ |0 PUB:(DE-HGF)11
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
|a Dissertation / PhD Thesis
|b phd
|m phd
|s 1626857705_2684
336 7 _ |2 DRIVER
|a doctoralThesis
490 0 _ |a Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich Reihe Information / Information
|v 68
502 _ _ |a Dissertation, RWTH Aachen University, 2021
|b Dissertation
|c RWTH Aachen University
|d 2021
520 _ _ |a Our nervous system is one of the most complex systems on earth. To investigate some ofthe nervous system’s basic principles, neuronal cell cultures provide a highly controllable,experimental platform of reduced complexity. These basic principles include periods ofsynchronous neuronal activity that can be an important mediator of higher functions suchas memory. Another basic principle governing the nervous system’s functionality is itsmodularity. Anatomical modularity can be modeled in vitro using neuronal patterningtechniques, one of which is microcontact printing. The functional connectivity of such patternednetworks was interrogated using optogenetic techniques, such as calcium indicatorsand light-gated ion channels, or electrophysiological methods, such as patch-clamping ormicroelectrode arrays. In the first part of this thesis, I modified different methods offeringcontrol over neuronal cell cultures. The control over cellular localization could beimproved by chemically uncoupling substrate from coating via the silane GLYMO. Thisprevents cells almost completely from growing on the cell-repellent background instead ofthe cell-attractive pattern. Moreover, microelectrode arrays with holey gold as a conductivematerial were used for electrical recordings. With its plasmonically induced, threefoldincrease in transparency compared to solid gold, holey gold can be combined with toolsfor controlling neurons optically, such as optogenetics. In the second and third part of thisthesis, I investigated the functional properties - such as signal propagation, synchronicity,and network connectivity - of modular patterned neuronal networks in an all-opticalapproach. The triangular, anatomical modules direct neuronal action potentials preferentiallytowards their tip and subsequent modules. This is true for both main designs,an elliptic one and one with a small upstream module connected to a larger population.This directionality, and an increased calcium response to same-module stimulations, indicatesthat triangular anatomical modules also represent functional modules.
536 _ _ |0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-552
|a 552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552)
|c POF3-552
|f POF III
|x 0
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/891147/files/Information_68.pdf
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:891147
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p urn
|p driver
|p VDB
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|6 P:(DE-HGF)0
|a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|b 0
|k FZJ
913 0 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l BioSoft – Fundamentals for future Technologies in the fields of Soft Matter and Life Sciences
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-550
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-552
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF3
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Engineering Cell Function
|x 0
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-524
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Molecular and Cellular Information Processing
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5244
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2021
915 _ _ |0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
|a OpenAccess
915 _ _ |0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4
|2 HGFVOC
|a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-3-20200312
|k IBI-3
|l Bioelektronik
|x 0
980 _ _ |a phd
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a book
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-3-20200312
980 1 _ |a FullTexts


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21