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@ARTICLE{Dhont:891971,
author = {Dhont, Jan K. G. and Briels, Willem and Park, Gun Woo},
title = {{M}otility-{I}nduced {I}nter-{P}article {C}orrelations and
{D}ynamics: a {M}icroscopic {A}pproach for {A}ctive
{B}rownian {P}articles},
journal = {Soft matter},
volume = {17},
issn = {1744-6848},
address = {London},
publisher = {Royal Soc. of Chemistry},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-01848},
pages = {5613-5632},
year = {2021},
abstract = {Amongst the theoretical approaches towards dynamics and
phase behaviour of suspensions of active Brownian particles
(ABPs), no attempt has been made to specify motility induced
inter-particle correlations as quantified by the
pair-correlation function. Here we derive expressions for
the pair-correlation function for ABPs with very
short-ranged direct interactions for small and large
swimming velocities and low concentrations. The
pair-correlation function is the solution of a differential
equation that is obtained from the Fokker-Planck equation
for the probability density function of the positions and
orientations of the ABPs. For large swimming Peclet numbers
lambda, the pair-correlation function is highly asymmetric.
The pair-correlation function attains a large value ~lambda
within a small region of spatial extent ~1/lambda near
contact of the ABPs when the ABPs approach each other. The
pair-correlation function is small within a large region of
spatial extent $~lambda^1/3$ when the ABPs move apart, with
a contact value that is essentially zero. From the explicit
expressions for the pair-correlation function, Fick's
diffusion equation is generalized to include motility. It is
shown that mass transport, in case of large swimming
velocities, is dominated by a preferred swimming direction
that is induced by concentration gradients. The expression
for the pair-correlation function derived in this paper
could serve as a starting point to obtain approximate
results for high concentrations, which could then be
employed in a first-principle analysis of the dynamics and
phase behaviour of ABPs at higher concentrations.},
cin = {IBI-4},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-4-20200312},
pnm = {524 - Molecular and Cellular Information Processing
(POF4-524)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-524},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {33998621},
UT = {WOS:000651129400001},
doi = {10.1039/D1SM00426C},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/891971},
}