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@ARTICLE{Rosenbach:891976,
author = {Rosenbach, Daniel and Schmitt, Tobias W. and Schüffelgen,
Peter and Stehno, Martin P. and Li, Zechuan and
Schleenvoigt, Michael and Jalil, Abdur R. and Mussler,
Gregor and Neumann, Elmar and Trellenkamp, Stefan and
Golubov, Alexander A. and Brinkman, Alexander and
Grützmacher, Detlev and Schäpers, Thomas},
title = {{R}eappearance of first {S}hapiro step in narrow
topological {J}osephson junctions},
journal = {Science advances},
volume = {7},
number = {26},
issn = {2375-2548},
address = {Washington, DC [u.a.]},
publisher = {Assoc.},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-01853},
pages = {eabf1854 -},
year = {2021},
abstract = {In Josephson junctions, a supercurrent across a
nonsuperconducting weak link is carried by electron-hole
bound states. Because of the helical spin texture of
nondegenerate topological surface states, gapless bound
states are established in junctions with topological weak
link. These have a characteristic 4π-periodic current phase
relation (CΦR) that leads to twice the conventional Shapiro
step separation voltage in radio frequency–dependent
measurements. In this context, we identify an attenuated
first Shapiro step in (Bi0.06Sb0.94)2Te3 (BST) Josephson
junctions with AlOx capping layer. We further investigate
junctions on narrow, selectively deposited BST nanoribbons,
where surface charges are confined to the perimeter of the
nanoribbon. Within these junctions, previously identified
signatures of gapless bound states are absent. Because of
confinement, transverse momentum sub-bands are quantized and
a topological gap opening is observed. Surface states within
these quantized sub-bands are spin degenerate, which evokes
bound states of conventional 2π-periodic CΦR within the
BST nanoribbon weak link.},
cin = {PGI-9},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-9-20110106},
pnm = {5222 - Exploratory Qubits (POF4-522)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5222},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {34162537},
UT = {WOS:000664978800012},
doi = {10.1126/sciadv.abf1854},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/891976},
}