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024 7 _ |a 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00587
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-02216
082 _ _ |a 540
100 1 _ |a Zhao, Yue
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245 _ _ |a Three-Component Domains in the Fully Hydrated Nafion Membrane Characterized by Partial Scattering Function Analysis
260 _ _ |a Washington, DC
|c 2021
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520 _ _ |a A fully hydrated Nafion membrane is generally treated as a three-component system comprising the tetrafluoroethylene-like main chain, the fluorinated side chain ending with a sulfonic acid group, and absorbed water. We applied the contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering technique to decompose scattering intensity profiles to partial scattering functions (PSFs) of each component in Nafion quantitatively. In the large scale (>30 nm), structural heterogeneities were observed in the main- and side-chain domains but not in water domains. In the middle scale (5–30 nm), a bicontinuous-like structure of crystalline and amorphous phases with a mean separation distance of 11 nm was observed, as a result of the main-chain semicrystalline templating effect. In the small scale (<5 nm), another bicontinuous-like structure exists in the amorphous phase with a mean separation distance of about 4 nm, indicating a well-connected water network responsible for the good membrane conductivity. Cross-term analysis of PSFs for two components suggested the location of each component that the main-chain domains tends to phase-separate from either the side-chain or water domains, but the side-chain and water domains are closely attached through sulfonic acid groups.
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650 2 7 |a Soft Condensed Matter
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650 1 7 |a Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins
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693 _ _ |a Forschungs-Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier-Leibnitz
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700 1 _ |a Yoshimura, Kimio
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700 1 _ |a Motegi, Toshinori
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700 1 _ |a Hiroki, Akihiro
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700 1 _ |a Radulescu, Aurel
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700 1 _ |a Maekawa, Yasunari
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773 _ _ |a 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00587
|g Vol. 54, no. 9, p. 4128 - 4135
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|t Macromolecules
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856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/892627/files/acs.macromol.1c00587.pdf
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856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/892627/files/ma-2021-00587k_R1_20210420.pdf
|y Published on 2021-04-29. Available in OpenAccess from 2022-04-29.
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