001     893059
005     20220126143614.0
024 7 _ |a 10.3389/fnins.2021.661856
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a 1662-453X
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 1662-4548
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 2128/27910
|2 Handle
024 7 _ |a altmetric:107929836
|2 altmetric
024 7 _ |a 34163323
|2 pmid
024 7 _ |a WOS:000663741500001
|2 WOS
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-02533
082 _ _ |a 610
100 1 _ |a Bengel, Christopher
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)188159
|b 0
245 _ _ |a Utilizing the Switching Stochasticity of HfO2/TiOx-Based ReRAM Devices and the Concept of Multiple Device Synapses for the Classification of Overlapping and Noisy Patterns
260 _ _ |a Lausanne
|c 2021
|b Frontiers Research Foundation
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|b journal
|m journal
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|s 1643200548_11108
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 0
|2 EndNote
520 _ _ |a With the arrival of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the challenges arising from Big Data, neuromorphic chip concepts are seen as key solutions for coping with the massive amount of unstructured data streams by moving the computation closer to the sensors, the so-called “edge computing.” Augmenting these chips with emerging memory technologies enables these edge devices with non-volatile and adaptive properties which are desirable for low power and online learning operations. However, an energy- and area-efficient realization of these systems requires disruptive hardware changes. Memristor-based solutions for these concepts are in the focus of research and industry due to their low-power and high-density online learning potential. Specifically, the filamentary-type valence change mechanism (VCM memories) have shown to be a promising candidate In consequence, physical models capturing a broad spectrum of experimentally observed features such as the pronounced cycle-to-cycle (c2c) and device-to-device (d2d) variability are required for accurate evaluation of the proposed concepts. In this study, we present an in-depth experimental analysis of d2d and c2c variability of filamentary-type bipolar switching HfO2/TiOx nano-sized crossbar devices and match the experimentally observed variabilities to our physically motivated JART VCM compact model. Based on this approach, we evaluate the concept of parallel operation of devices as a synapse both experimentally and theoretically. These parallel synapses form a synaptic array which is at the core of neuromorphic chips. We exploit the c2c variability of these devices for stochastic online learning which has shown to increase the effective bit precision of the devices. Finally, we demonstrate that stochastic switching features for a pattern classification task that can be employed in an online learning neural network.
536 _ _ |a 523 - Neuromorphic Computing and Network Dynamics (POF4-523)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-523
|c POF4-523
|f POF IV
|x 0
536 _ _ |a 5233 - Memristive Materials and Devices (POF4-523)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5233
|c POF4-523
|f POF IV
|x 1
536 _ _ |a Advanced Computing Architectures (aca_20190115)
|0 G:(DE-Juel1)aca_20190115
|c aca_20190115
|f Advanced Computing Architectures
|x 2
536 _ _ |a MNEMOSENE - Computation-in-memory architecture based on resistive devices (780215)
|0 G:(EU-Grant)780215
|c 780215
|f H2020-ICT-2017-1
|x 3
536 _ _ |a Verbundprojekt: Neuro-inspirierte Technologien der künstlichen Intelligenz für die Elektronik der Zukunft - NEUROTEC -, Teilvorhaben: Forschungszentrum Jülich (16ES1133K)
|0 G:(BMBF)16ES1133K
|c 16ES1133K
|x 4
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: juser.fz-juelich.de
700 1 _ |a Cüppers, Felix
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)173924
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Payvand, Melika
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Dittmann, Regina
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)130620
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Waser, R.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)131022
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Hoffmann-Eifert, Susanne
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)130717
|b 5
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Menzel, Stephan
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)158062
|b 6
|e Corresponding author
773 _ _ |a 10.3389/fnins.2021.661856
|g Vol. 15, p. 661856
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2411902-7
|p 661856
|t Frontiers in neuroscience
|v 15
|y 2021
|x 1662-453X
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/893059/files/fnins-15-661856.pdf
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:893059
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p driver
|p VDB
|p ec_fundedresources
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 0
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)188159
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 1
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)173924
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 3
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)130620
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 4
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)131022
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 5
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)130717
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 6
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)158062
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-523
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Neuromorphic Computing and Network Dynamics
|x 0
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Natural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-523
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Neuromorphic Computing and Network Dynamics
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5233
|x 1
913 0 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Key Technologies
|l Future Information Technology - Fundamentals, Novel Concepts and Energy Efficiency (FIT)
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-520
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-521
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF3
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF3-500
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Controlling Electron Charge-Based Phenomena
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2021
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0200
|2 StatID
|b SCOPUS
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0160
|2 StatID
|b Essential Science Indicators
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1050
|2 StatID
|b BIOSIS Previews
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1190
|2 StatID
|b Biological Abstracts
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
|0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4
|2 HGFVOC
915 _ _ |a OpenAccess
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
915 _ _ |a JCR
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0100
|2 StatID
|b FRONT NEUROSCI-SWITZ : 2019
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0501
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ Seal
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0500
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1110
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Clinical Medicine
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a Fees
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0700
|2 StatID
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0150
|2 StatID
|b Web of Science Core Collection
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a IF < 5
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)9900
|2 StatID
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a WoS
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0113
|2 StatID
|b Science Citation Index Expanded
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a Peer Review
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0030
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ : Blind peer review
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a Article Processing Charges
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0561
|2 StatID
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0300
|2 StatID
|b Medline
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0320
|2 StatID
|b PubMed Central
|d 2021-05-04
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0199
|2 StatID
|b Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List
|d 2021-05-04
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-7-20110106
|k PGI-7
|l Elektronische Materialien
|x 0
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-82)080009_20140620
|k JARA-FIT
|l JARA-FIT
|x 1
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-10-20170113
|k PGI-10
|l JARA Institut Green IT
|x 2
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-7-20110106
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-82)080009_20140620
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-10-20170113
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 1 _ |a FullTexts


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21