001     894240
005     20240712101028.0
024 7 _ |a 10.1038/s41586-021-03462-x
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a 0028-0836
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 1476-4687
|2 ISSN
024 7 _ |a 2128/28356
|2 Handle
024 7 _ |a altmetric:105763244
|2 altmetric
024 7 _ |a 33981052
|2 pmid
024 7 _ |a WOS:000649848600015
|2 WOS
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-03120
082 _ _ |a 500
100 1 _ |a Franco, B.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)168550
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Ubiquitous atmospheric production of organic acids mediated by cloud droplets
260 _ _ |a London [u.a.]
|c 2021
|b Nature Publ. Group
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|b journal
|m journal
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|s 1627550151_30428
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 0
|2 EndNote
520 _ _ |a Atmospheric acidity is increasingly determined by carbon dioxide and organic acids1,2,3. Among the latter, formic acid facilitates the nucleation of cloud droplets4 and contributes to the acidity of clouds and rainwater1,5. At present, chemistry–climate models greatly underestimate the atmospheric burden of formic acid, because key processes related to its sources and sinks remain poorly understood2,6,7,8,9. Here we present atmospheric chamber experiments that show that formaldehyde is efficiently converted to gaseous formic acid via a multiphase pathway that involves its hydrated form, methanediol. In warm cloud droplets, methanediol undergoes fast outgassing but slow dehydration. Using a chemistry–climate model, we estimate that the gas-phase oxidation of methanediol produces up to four times more formic acid than all other known chemical sources combined. Our findings reconcile model predictions and measurements of formic acid abundance. The additional formic acid burden increases atmospheric acidity by reducing the pH of clouds and rainwater by up to 0.3. The diol mechanism presented here probably applies to other aldehydes and may help to explain the high atmospheric levels of other organic acids that affect aerosol growth and cloud evolution.
536 _ _ |a 2111 - Air Quality (POF4-211)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2111
|c POF4-211
|f POF IV
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: juser.fz-juelich.de
700 1 _ |a Blumenstock, T.
|0 0000-0003-4005-900X
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Cho, C.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)174162
|b 2
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Clarisse, L.
|0 0000-0002-8805-2141
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Clerbaux, C.
|0 0000-0003-0394-7200
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Coheur, P.-F.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 5
700 1 _ |a De Mazière, M.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 6
700 1 _ |a De Smedt, I.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 7
700 1 _ |a Dorn, H.-P.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)16317
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Emmerichs, T.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)174161
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Fuchs, H.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)7363
|b 10
700 1 _ |a Gkatzelis, Georgios
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)184937
|b 11
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Griffith, D. W. T.
|0 0000-0002-7986-1924
|b 12
700 1 _ |a Gromov, S.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 13
700 1 _ |a Hannigan, J. W.
|0 0000-0002-4269-1677
|b 14
700 1 _ |a Hase, F.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 15
700 1 _ |a Hohaus, T.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)161442
|b 16
700 1 _ |a Jones, N.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 17
700 1 _ |a Kerkweg, A.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)180121
|b 18
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Kiendler-Scharr, A.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)4528
|b 19
700 1 _ |a Lutsch, E.
|0 0000-0001-5072-0979
|b 20
700 1 _ |a Mahieu, E.
|0 0000-0002-5251-0286
|b 21
700 1 _ |a Novelli, A.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)166537
|b 22
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Ortega, I.
|0 0000-0002-0067-617X
|b 23
700 1 _ |a Paton-Walsh, C.
|0 0000-0003-1156-4138
|b 24
700 1 _ |a Pommier, M.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 25
700 1 _ |a Pozzer, A.
|0 0000-0003-2440-6104
|b 26
700 1 _ |a Reimer, D.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)171432
|b 27
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Rosanka, S.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)173788
|b 28
700 1 _ |a Sander, R.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 29
700 1 _ |a Schneider, M.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 30
700 1 _ |a Strong, K.
|0 0000-0001-9947-1053
|b 31
700 1 _ |a Tillmann, R.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)5344
|b 32
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Van Roozendael, M.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 33
700 1 _ |a Vereecken, L.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)167140
|b 34
700 1 _ |a Vigouroux, C.
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 35
700 1 _ |a Wahner, A.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)16324
|b 36
700 1 _ |a Taraborrelli, D.
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)167439
|b 37
|e Corresponding author
773 _ _ |a 10.1038/s41586-021-03462-x
|g Vol. 593, no. 7858, p. 233 - 237
|0 PERI:(DE-600)1413423-8
|n 7858
|p 233 - 237
|t Nature
|v 593
|y 2021
|x 1476-4687
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/894240/files/s41586-021-03462-x.pdf
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:894240
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p driver
|p VDB
|p openCost
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 2
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)174162
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 8
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)16317
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 9
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)174161
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 10
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)7363
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 11
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)184937
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 16
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)161442
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 18
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)180121
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 19
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)4528
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 22
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)166537
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 27
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)171432
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 28
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)173788
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 32
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)5344
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 34
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)167140
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 36
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)16324
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 37
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)167439
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Forschungsbereich Erde und Umwelt
|l Erde im Wandel – Unsere Zukunft nachhaltig gestalten
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-210
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-211
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-200
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Die Atmosphäre im globalen Wandel
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2111
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2021
915 _ _ |a IF >= 40
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)9940
|2 StatID
|b NATURE : 2019
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0200
|2 StatID
|b SCOPUS
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0160
|2 StatID
|b Essential Science Indicators
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1050
|2 StatID
|b BIOSIS Previews
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1190
|2 StatID
|b Biological Abstracts
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0600
|2 StatID
|b Ebsco Academic Search
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1040
|2 StatID
|b Zoological Record
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1060
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a JCR
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0100
|2 StatID
|b NATURE : 2019
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1150
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1030
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Life Sciences
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1210
|2 StatID
|b Index Chemicus
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a WoS
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0113
|2 StatID
|b Science Citation Index Expanded
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0150
|2 StatID
|b Web of Science Core Collection
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a OpenAccess
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
915 _ _ |a Peer Review
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0030
|2 StatID
|b ASC
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1200
|2 StatID
|b Chemical Reactions
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0300
|2 StatID
|b Medline
|d 2021-01-27
915 _ _ |a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
|0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4
|2 HGFVOC
915 _ _ |a Nationallizenz
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0420
|2 StatID
|d 2021-01-27
|w ger
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0199
|2 StatID
|b Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List
|d 2021-01-27
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-8-20101013
|k IEK-8
|l Troposphäre
|x 0
980 1 _ |a FullTexts
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-8-20101013
980 _ _ |a APC
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)ICE-3-20101013


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21