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100 1 _ |a Mousavi, S. Mahdiyeh
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245 _ _ |a Active bath-induced localization and collapse of passive semiflexible polymers
260 _ _ |a Melville, NY
|c 2021
|b American Institute of Physics
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520 _ _ |a The conformational and dynamical properties of a passive polymer embedded in a bath of active Brownian particles (ABPs) are studied by Langevin dynamics simulations. Various activities and ABP concentrations below and above the critical values for motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) are considered. In a homogeneous ABP fluid, the embedded polymer swells with increasing bath activity, with stronger swelling for larger densities. The polymer dynamics is enhanced, with the diffusion coefficient increasing by a power-law with increasing activity, where the exponent depends on the ABP concentration. For ABP concentrations in the MIPS regime, we observe a localization of the polymer in the low-density ABP phase associated with polymer collapse for moderate activities and a reswelling for high activities accom- panied by a preferred localization in the high-density ABP phase. Localization and reswelling are independent of the polymer stiffness, with stiff polymers behaving similarly to flexible polymers. The polymer collapse is associated with a slowdown of its dynamics and a significantly smaller center-of-mass diffusion coefficient. In general, the polymer dynamics can only partially be described by an effective (bath) tempera- ture. Moreover, the properties of a polymer embedded in a homogeneous active bath deviate quantitatively from those of a polymer composed of active monomers, i.e., linear chains of ABPs; however, such a polymer exhibits qualitatively similar activity-dependent features.
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700 1 _ |a Gompper, Gerhard
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700 1 _ |a Winkler, Roland G.
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773 _ _ |a 10.1063/5.0058150
|g Vol. 155, no. 4, p. 044902 -
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|t The journal of chemical physics
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856 4 _ |y Published on 2021-07-22. Available in OpenAccess from 2022-07-22.
|u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/894290/files/5.0058150.pdf
856 4 _ |y Published on 2021-07-22. Available in OpenAccess from 2022-07-22.
|u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/894290/files/poly_act_bath_rev.pdf
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