001     894309
005     20240712100901.0
024 7 _ |a 10.3389/fenvs.2021.652024
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a 2128/28555
|2 Handle
024 7 _ |a altmetric:108716631
|2 altmetric
024 7 _ |a WOS:000679000100001
|2 WOS
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-03169
082 _ _ |a 333.7
100 1 _ |a Kloss, Corinna
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)161426
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Australian Fires 2019–2020: Tropospheric and Stratospheric Pollution Throughout the Whole Fire Season
260 _ _ |a Lausanne
|c 2021
|b Frontiers Media
336 7 _ |a article
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Journal article
|2 DataCite
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|b journal
|m journal
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)16
|s 1629364033_14504
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Journal Article
|0 0
|2 EndNote
520 _ _ |a The historically large and severe wildfires in Australia from September 2019 to March 2020 are known to have injected a smoke plume into the stratosphere around New Year, due to pyro-cumulonimbus (pyro-Cb) activity, that was subsequently distributed throughout the Southern Hemisphere (SH). We show with satellite, ground based remote sensing, and in situ observations that the fires before New Year, had already a substantial impact on the SH atmosphere, starting as early as September 2019, with subsequent long-range transport of trace gas plumes in the upper-troposphere. Airborne in situ measurements above Southern Argentina in November 2019 show elevated CO mixing ratios at an altitude of 11 km and can be traced back using FLEXPART trajectories to the Australian fires in mid-November 2019. Ground based solar-FTS (Fourier Transform Spectroscopy) observations of biomass burning tracers CO, HCN and C2H6 at Lauder, South Island, New Zealand show enhanced tropospheric columns already starting in September 2019. In MLS observations averaged over 30°–60°S, enhanced CO mixing ratios compared to previous years become visible in late October 2019 only at and below the 147 hPa pressure level. Peak differences are found with satellite and ground-based observations for all altitude levels in the Southern Hemisphere in January. With still increased aerosol values following the Ulawun eruption in 2019, averaged satellite observations show no clear stratospheric and upper-tropospheric aerosol enhancements from the Australian fires, before the pyro-Cb events at the end of December 2019. However, with the clear enhancement of fire tracers, we suggest the period September to December 2019 (prior to the major pyro-Cb events) should be taken into account in terms of fire pollutant emissions when studying the impact of the Australian fires on the SH atmosphere.
536 _ _ |a 2112 - Climate Feedbacks (POF4-211)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2112
|c POF4-211
|f POF IV
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: juser.fz-juelich.de
700 1 _ |a Sellitto, Pasquale
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 1
700 1 _ |a von Hobe, Marc
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)129170
|b 2
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Berthet, Gwenaël
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Smale, Dan
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Krysztofiak, Gisèle
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 5
700 1 _ |a Xue, Chaoyang
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 6
700 1 _ |a Qiu, Chenxi
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)179459
|b 7
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Jégou, Fabrice
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 8
700 1 _ |a Ouerghemmi, Inès
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 9
700 1 _ |a Legras, Bernard
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
|b 10
773 _ _ |a 10.3389/fenvs.2021.652024
|g Vol. 9, p. 652024
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2741535-1
|p 652024
|t Frontiers in Environmental Science
|v 9
|y 2021
|x 2296-665X
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/894309/files/fenvs-09-652024.pdf
|y OpenAccess
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:894309
|p openaire
|p open_access
|p VDB
|p driver
|p dnbdelivery
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 2
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)129170
910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
|0 I:(DE-588b)5008462-8
|k FZJ
|b 7
|6 P:(DE-Juel1)179459
913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
|b Forschungsbereich Erde und Umwelt
|l Erde im Wandel – Unsere Zukunft nachhaltig gestalten
|1 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-210
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-211
|3 G:(DE-HGF)POF4
|2 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-200
|4 G:(DE-HGF)POF
|v Die Atmosphäre im globalen Wandel
|9 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2112
|x 0
914 1 _ |y 2021
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0200
|2 StatID
|b SCOPUS
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0160
|2 StatID
|b Essential Science Indicators
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1050
|2 StatID
|b BIOSIS Previews
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1190
|2 StatID
|b Biological Abstracts
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
|0 LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4
|2 HGFVOC
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)1060
|2 StatID
|b Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0501
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ Seal
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0500
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a WoS
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0113
|2 StatID
|b Science Citation Index Expanded
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a Fees
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0700
|2 StatID
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0150
|2 StatID
|b Web of Science Core Collection
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a OpenAccess
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0510
|2 StatID
915 _ _ |a Peer Review
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0030
|2 StatID
|b DOAJ : Blind peer review
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a Article Processing Charges
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0561
|2 StatID
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0300
|2 StatID
|b Medline
|d 2020-08-28
915 _ _ |a DBCoverage
|0 StatID:(DE-HGF)0199
|2 StatID
|b Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List
|d 2020-08-28
920 _ _ |l yes
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-7-20101013
|k IEK-7
|l Stratosphäre
|x 0
980 1 _ |a FullTexts
980 _ _ |a journal
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-7-20101013
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)ICE-4-20101013


LibraryCollectionCLSMajorCLSMinorLanguageAuthor
Marc 21