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@ARTICLE{Wang:897478,
author = {Wang, Jihuan and Bogena, Heye and Süß, Thomas and Graf,
Alexander and Weuthen, Ansgar and Brüggemann, Nicolas},
title = {{I}nvestigating the controls on greenhouse gas emission in
the riparian zone of a small headwater catchment using an
automated monitoring system},
journal = {Vadose zone journal},
volume = {20},
number = {5},
issn = {1539-1663},
address = {Hoboken, NJ},
publisher = {Wiley},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-03811},
pages = {e20149},
year = {2021},
abstract = {Riparian zones as the transition zone between terrestrial
and aquatic ecosystems play an important role in C and N
cycling and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. As such, they
may help to mitigate climate change but could also
accelerate it, depending on the particular processes
affected by changes in the hydrologic regime. Hydrological
observations indicated frequent shallow groundwater in the
riparian zone, especially near the stream and during the wet
winter and spring seasons with consequently frequent
occurrence of soil water saturation. The redox potential was
mainly governed by the soil water regime: under water
saturation conditions, the redox potential of the soil
decreased and returned to the oxic state after soil
drainage. We found that soil temperature and soil water
content were the main drivers of the variations in CO2
fluxes, with highest CO2 emission during summer and the
lowest emissions in the winter period (162.2–5.4 mg
CO2–C m−2 h−1). The annual average daily N2O emission
rate was low (2.3 μg N2O-N m−2 h−1), with the highest
average daily N2O emission in March as a result of low
temperature and partial soil saturation after heavy
precipitation events (37.5 μg N2O-N m−2 h−1). Our study
showed that continuous measurement of redox potential, soil
temperature, and soil water content can improve the
understanding of GHG emissions in riparian zones.},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {2173 - Agro-biogeosystems: controls, feedbacks and impact
(POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2173},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000686523500001},
doi = {10.1002/vzj2.20149},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/897478},
}