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000008980 0247_ $$2DOI$$a10.1080/17470910903170269
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000008980 084__ $$2WoS$$aNeurosciences
000008980 084__ $$2WoS$$aPsychology
000008980 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHabel, U.$$b0
000008980 245__ $$aTraining of affect recognition in schizophrenia: Neurobiological correlates
000008980 260__ $$aNew York [u.a.]$$bPsychology Press$$c2010
000008980 300__ $$a92 - 104
000008980 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article
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000008980 440_0 $$019022$$aSocial Neuroscience$$v5$$x1747-0919$$y1
000008980 500__ $$aThis work was supported by the German Research Foundation DFG, Schn 362/13-1 and 13-2, KFO 112/2-1 and 2-2, the Research Center Julich, the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (German Research Network on Schizophrenia 01 GI 9932).
000008980 520__ $$aRecently, a standardized program for training of affect recognition (TAR) was developed which has demonstrated efficacy and specificity with respect to behavioral performance. The effects of the TAR on the cerebral correlates were evaluated using repeated fMRI event-related measurements in a group of schizophrenia patients (n=10) before and after TAR treatment six weeks apart. A second patient group without training (n=10, treatment as usual, TAU) as well as healthy subjects (n=10) were investigated at equivalent time points. Schizophrenia patients were shown to be differentially impaired in the identification of the emotional aspects of facial expressions (but not age discrimination) when compared with healthy participants. A specific improvement in the increased number of correct identifications was observed in trained patients only. In parallel, an increase in activation was noted in the left middle and superior occipital lobe, the right inferior and superior parietal cortex, and the inferior frontal cortex bilaterally in TAR patients compared to the TAU group. These activation changes in TAR patients correlated with their behavioral improvement, further corroborating the positive effect of training. Specific training effects are seen to correspond with cerebral effects, probably reflecting a more efficient use of attentional, perceptual, or cognitive strategies.
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000008980 65320 $$2Author$$afMRI
000008980 65320 $$2Author$$aSchizophrenia
000008980 65320 $$2Author$$aAffect recognition
000008980 65320 $$2Author$$aTraining
000008980 65320 $$2Author$$aTherapy
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAdult
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aAnalysis of Variance
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aBrain Mapping
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCerebral Cortex: blood supply
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aCerebral Cortex: pathology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aDiscrimination (Psychology): physiology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aEmotions: physiology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aFunctional Laterality: physiology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aHumans
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aImage Processing, Computer-Assisted: methods
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMagnetic Resonance Imaging: methods
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aMale
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aNeuropsychological Tests
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aOxygen: blood
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aReaction Time: physiology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aRecognition (Psychology): physiology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aRegression Analysis
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aSchizophrenia: rehabilitation
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aSchizophrenic Psychology
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aSeverity of Illness Index
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aTeaching: methods
000008980 650_2 $$2MeSH$$aYoung Adult
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000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aKoch, K.$$b1
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000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aReske, M.$$b3
000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFrommann, N.$$b4
000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aWölwer, W.$$b5
000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)131714$$aZilles, K.$$b6$$uFZJ
000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)131794$$aShah, J. N.$$b7$$uFZJ
000008980 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSchneider, F.$$b8
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