001     901914
005     20240313094935.0
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-03901
088 _ _ |a 2105.05002
|2 arXiv
100 1 _ |a Dasbach, Stefan
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)176921
|b 0
|e Corresponding author
|u fzj
245 _ _ |a Prominent characteristics of recurrent neuronal networks are robust against low synaptic weight resolution
260 _ _ |c 2021
336 7 _ |a Preprint
|b preprint
|m preprint
|0 PUB:(DE-HGF)25
|s 1636122875_17329
|2 PUB:(DE-HGF)
336 7 _ |a WORKING_PAPER
|2 ORCID
336 7 _ |a Electronic Article
|0 28
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a preprint
|2 DRIVER
336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
|2 BibTeX
336 7 _ |a Output Types/Working Paper
|2 DataCite
520 _ _ |a The representation of the natural-density, heterogeneous connectivity of neuronal network models at relevant spatial scales remains a challenge for Computational Neuroscience and Neuromorphic Computing. In particular, the memory demands imposed by the vast number of synapses in brain-scale network simulations constitutes a major obstacle. Limiting the number resolution of synaptic weights appears to be a natural strategy to reduce memory and compute load. In this study, we investigate the effects of a limited synaptic-weight resolution on the dynamics of recurrent spiking neuronal networks resembling local cortical circuits, and develop strategies for minimizing deviations from the dynamics of networks with high-resolution synaptic weights. We mimic the effect of a limited synaptic weight resolution by replacing normally distributed synaptic weights by weights drawn from a discrete distribution, and compare the resulting statistics characterizing firing rates, spike-train irregularity, and correlation coefficients with the reference solution. We show that a naive discretization of synaptic weights generally leads to a distortion of the spike-train statistics. Only if the weights are discretized such that the mean and the variance of the total synaptic input currents are preserved, the firing statistics remains unaffected for the types of networks considered in this study. For networks with sufficiently heterogeneous in-degrees, the firing statistics can be preserved even if all synaptic weights are replaced by the mean of the weight distribution. We conclude that even for simple networks with non-plastic neurons and synapses, a discretization of synaptic weights can lead to substantial deviations in the firing statistics, unless the discretization is performed with care and guided by a rigorous validation process. For the network model used in this study, the synaptic weights can be replaced by low-resolution weights without affecting its macroscopic dynamical characteristics, thereby saving substantial amounts of memory.
536 _ _ |a 5231 - Neuroscientific Foundations (POF4-523)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5231
|c POF4-523
|f POF IV
|x 0
536 _ _ |a HBP SGA2 - Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 2 (785907)
|0 G:(EU-Grant)785907
|c 785907
|f H2020-SGA-FETFLAG-HBP-2017
|x 1
536 _ _ |a HBP SGA3 - Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 3 (945539)
|0 G:(EU-Grant)945539
|c 945539
|f H2020-SGA-FETFLAG-HBP-2019
|x 2
536 _ _ |a ACA - Advanced Computing Architectures (SO-092)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)SO-092
|c SO-092
|x 3
536 _ _ |a Brain-Scale Simulations (jinb33_20191101)
|0 G:(DE-Juel1)jinb33_20191101
|c jinb33_20191101
|f Brain-Scale Simulations
|x 4
536 _ _ |a PhD no Grant - Doktorand ohne besondere Förderung (PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405)
|0 G:(DE-Juel1)PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405
|c PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405
|x 5
700 1 _ |a Tetzlaff, Tom
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)145211
|b 1
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Diesmann, Markus
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)144174
|b 2
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Senk, Johanna
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)162130
|b 3
|u fzj
856 4 _ |u https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05002
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:901914
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
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913 1 _ |a DE-HGF
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|v Neuromorphic Computing and Network Dynamics
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914 1 _ |y 2021
920 _ _ |l no
920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-6-20090406
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920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-6-20130828
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920 1 _ |0 I:(DE-Juel1)INM-10-20170113
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980 _ _ |a preprint
980 _ _ |a VDB
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-6-20090406
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-6-20130828
980 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)INM-10-20170113
980 _ _ |a UNRESTRICTED
981 _ _ |a I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-6-20130828


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