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@ARTICLE{Orth:902348,
author = {Orth, Linda and Zweerings, Jana and Ibrahim, Camellia N.
and Neuner, Irene and Sarkheil, Pegah},
title = {{A}ltered functional connectivity during evaluation of
self-relevance in women with borderline personality
disorder},
journal = {NeuroImage: Clinical},
volume = {27},
issn = {2213-1582},
address = {[Amsterdam u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-04197},
pages = {102324 -},
year = {2020},
abstract = {Self-relevant functional abnormalities and identity
disorders constitute the core psychopathological components
in borderline personality disorder (BPD). Evidence suggests
that appraising the relevance of environmental information
to the self may be altered in BPD. However, only a few
studies have examined self-relevance (SR) in BPD, and the
neural correlates of SR processing has not yet been
investigated in this patient group. The current study sought
to evaluate brain activation differences between female
patients with BPD and healthy controls during SR processing.
A task-based fMRI paradigm was applied to evaluate SR
processing in 23 female patients with BPD and 23 matched
healthy controls. Participants were presented with a set of
short sentences and were instructed to rate the stimuli. The
differences in fMRI signals between SR rating (task of
interest) and valence rating (control task) were examined.
During SR rating, participants showed elevated activations
of the cortical midline structures (CMS), known to be
involved in the processing of self-related stimuli.
Furthermore, we observed an elevated activation of the
supplementary motor area (SMA) and the regions belonging to
the mirror neuron system (MNS). Using whole-brain,
seed-based connectivity analysis on the task-based fMRI
data, we studied connectivity of networks anchored to the
main CMS regions. We found a discrepancy in the connectivity
pattern between patients and controls regarding connectivity
of the CMS regions with the basal ganglia-thalamus complex.
These observations have two main implications: First, they
confirm the involvement of the CMS in SR evaluations of our
stimuli and add evidence about the involvement of an
extended network including the MNS and the SMA in this task.
Second, the functional connectivity profile observed in BPD
provides evidence for an altered functional interplay
between the CMS and the brain regions involved in salience
detection and reward evaluation, including the basal ganglia
and the thalamus.},
cin = {INM-4 / JARA-BRAIN},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406 / $I:(DE-82)080010_20140620$},
pnm = {5253 - Neuroimaging (POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5253},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {32702624},
UT = {WOS:000561850100011},
doi = {10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102324},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/902348},
}