TY - JOUR AU - Knol, Marvin AU - Arefi, Hadi H. AU - Corken, Daniel AU - Gardner, James AU - Tautz, F. Stefan AU - Maurer, Reinhard J. AU - Wagner, Christian TI - The stabilization potential of a standing molecule JO - Science advances VL - 7 IS - 46 SN - 2375-2548 CY - Washington, DC [u.a.] PB - Assoc. M1 - FZJ-2021-04211 SP - eabj9751 PY - 2021 AB - The part-by-part assembly of functional nanoscale machinery is a central goal of nanotechnology. With the recent fabrication of an isolated standing molecule with a scanning probe microscope, the third dimension perpendicular to the surface will soon become accessible to molecule-based construction. Beyond the flatlands of the surface, a wealth of structures and functionalities is waiting for exploration, but issues of stability are becoming more critical. Here, we combine scanning probe experiments with ab initio potential energy calculations to investigate the thermal stability of a prototypical standing molecule. We reveal its generic stabilization mechanism, a fine balance between covalent and van der Waals interactions including the latter’s long-range screening by many-body effects, and find a remarkable agreement between measured and calculated stabilizing potentials. Beyond their relevance for the design and construction of three-dimensional molecular devices at surfaces, our results also indicate that standing molecules may serve as tunable mechanical gigahertz oscillators. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:34757779 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000717666900016 DO - DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abj9751 UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/902377 ER -