000902544 001__ 902544
000902544 005__ 20211130111102.0
000902544 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3389/fpsyg.2021.675633
000902544 0247_ $$2Handle$$a2128/29054
000902544 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:108854831
000902544 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:34305731
000902544 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000674878600001
000902544 037__ $$aFZJ-2021-04346
000902544 082__ $$a150
000902544 1001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aZimmermann, Juliane T.$$b0$$eCorresponding author
000902544 245__ $$aPreserved Perspective Taking in Free Indirect Discourse in Autism Spectrum Disorder
000902544 260__ $$aLausanne$$bFrontiers Research Foundation$$c2021
000902544 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle
000902544 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article
000902544 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1637230112_3579
000902544 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE
000902544 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE
000902544 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article
000902544 520__ $$aPerspective taking has been proposed to be impaired in persons with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), especially when implicit processing is required. In narrative texts, language perception and interpretation is fundamentally guided by taking the perspective of a narrator. We studied perspective taking in the linguistic domain of so-called Free Indirect Discourse (FID), during which certain text segments have to be interpreted as the thoughts or utterances of a protagonist without explicitly being marked as thought or speech representations of that protagonist (as in direct or indirect discourse). Crucially, the correct interpretation of text segments as FID depends on the ability to detect which of the protagonists “stands out” against the others and is therefore identifiable as implicit thinker or speaker. This so-called “prominence” status of a protagonist is based on linguistic properties (e.g., grammatical function, referential expression), in other words, the perspective is “hidden” and has to be inferred from the text material. In order to test whether this implicit perspective taking ability that is required for the interpretation of FID is preserved in persons with ASD, we presented short texts with three sentences to adults with and without ASD. In the last sentence, the perspective was switched either to the more or the less prominent of two protagonists. Participants were asked to rate the texts regarding their naturalness. Both diagnostic groups rated sentences with FID anchored to the less prominent protagonist as less natural than sentences with FID anchored to the more prominent protagonist. Our results that the high-level perspective taking ability in written language that is required for the interpretation of FID is well preserved in persons with ASD supports the conclusion that language skills are highly elaborated in ASD so that even the challenging attribution of utterances to protagonists is possible if they are only implicitly given. We discuss the implications in the context of claims of impaired perspective taking in ASD as well as with regard to the underlying processing of FID.
000902544 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251$$a5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability (POF4-525)$$cPOF4-525$$fPOF IV$$x0
000902544 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: juser.fz-juelich.de
000902544 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMeuser, Sara$$b1
000902544 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHinterwimmer, Stefan$$b2
000902544 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)176404$$aVogeley, Kai$$b3
000902544 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2563826-9$$a10.3389/fpsyg.2021.675633$$gVol. 12, p. 675633$$p675633$$tFrontiers in psychology$$v12$$x1664-1078$$y2021
000902544 8564_ $$uhttps://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/902544/files/Zimmermann_2021_Front%20Psychol_Perserved%20perspetice%20taking....pdf$$yOpenAccess
000902544 909CO $$ooai:juser.fz-juelich.de:902544$$pdnbdelivery$$pdriver$$pVDB$$popen_access$$popenaire
000902544 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)5008462-8$$6P:(DE-Juel1)176404$$aForschungszentrum Jülich$$b3$$kFZJ
000902544 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-525$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-520$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-500$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$9G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251$$aDE-HGF$$bKey Technologies$$lNatural, Artificial and Cognitive Information Processing$$vDecoding Brain Organization and Dysfunction$$x0
000902544 9141_ $$y2021
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0130$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSocial Sciences Citation Index$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4$$2HGFVOC$$aCreative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bFRONT PSYCHOL : 2019$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1180$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0501$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ Seal$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0500$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bDOAJ$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1110$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Clinical Medicine$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0700$$2StatID$$aFees$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9900$$2StatID$$aIF < 5$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bDOAJ : Blind peer review$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0561$$2StatID$$aArticle Processing Charges$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0320$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bPubMed Central$$d2021-01-30
000902544 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2021-01-30
000902544 920__ $$lyes
000902544 9201_ $$0I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406$$kINM-3$$lKognitive Neurowissenschaften$$x0
000902544 980__ $$ajournal
000902544 980__ $$aVDB
000902544 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED
000902544 980__ $$aI:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406
000902544 9801_ $$aFullTexts