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@ARTICLE{Stehr:902606,
author = {Stehr, Johannes and Knieling, Peter and Olschewski,
Friedhelm and Mantel, Klaus and Kaufmann, Martin and
Koppmann, Ralf},
title = {{GRIPS}-{HI}, a novel spectral imager for ground based
measurements of mesopause temperatures},
journal = {Technisches Messen},
volume = {88},
number = {10},
issn = {0170-575X},
address = {Berlin},
publisher = {De Gruyter},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-04401},
pages = {655 - 660},
year = {2021},
abstract = {The NDMC (Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change)
is a global network of measurement sites dedicated to the
surveillance of the mesopause region. One main objective of
the network is the early identification of climate signals.
A key parameter is the mesopause temperature which can be
derived from the emission spectrum of a layer of
vibrationally excited hydroxyl (OH) at an altitude of
approximately 87km. Foremost, emission lines in the SWIR
regime between 1520nm and 1550nm are of interest for remote
temperature sensing. This report deals with the development
of a new generation of GRIPS instruments, which are commonly
employed for the observation of mesopause temperatures. The
new prototype demonstrates how the application of so called
Spatial Heterodyne Interferometers (SHI) can overcome the
limitations of currently used grating spectrometers, in
terms of spectral resolution and optical throughput. The
presented prototype proposes improvements in optical
throughput and spectral resolution of about one order of
magnitude, significantly reducing the uncertainties of the
measured mesopause temperatures. Furthermore, an SHI can be
built in monolithic configurations which are aligned and
characterized once during assembly without the need of
realignment at the measurement site. This makes SHI based
instruments ideal for mobile applications.},
cin = {IEK-7},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-7-20101013},
pnm = {2112 - Climate Feedbacks (POF4-211)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2112},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000696298100009},
doi = {10.1515/teme-2021-0043},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/902606},
}