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@ARTICLE{Helm:903325,
author = {Helm, Bianca and Schlem, Roman and Wankmiller, Björn and
Banik, Ananya and Gautam, Ajay and Ruhl, Justine and Li,
Cheng and Hansen, Michael Ryan and Zeier, Wolfgang},
title = {{E}xploring {A}liovalent {S}ubstitutions in the {L}ithium
{H}alide {S}uperionic {C}onductor ${L}i\<sub\>3–$
$x\</sub\>{I}n\<sub\>1–$
$x\</sub\>{Z}r\<sub\>x\</sub\>{C}l\<sub\>6\</sub\>$ (0 ≤ x
≤ 0.5)},
journal = {Chemistry of materials},
volume = {33},
number = {12},
issn = {0897-4756},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {American Chemical Society},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-05019},
pages = {4773 - 4782},
year = {2021},
abstract = {In recent years, ternary halides
Li<sub>3</sub>MX<sub>6</sub> (M = Y, Er, In; X = Cl, Br, I)
have garnered attention assolid electrolytes due to their
wide electrochemical stability window and favorable
roomtemperatureconductivities. In this material class, the
influences of iso- or aliovalentsubstitutions are so far
rarely studied in-depth, despite this being a common tool
for correlatingstructure and transport properties. In this
work, we investigate the impact of Zr substitution onthe
structure and ionic conductivity of
Li<sub>3</sub>InCl<sub>6</sub>
(Li<sub>3-x</sub>In<sub>1-x</sub>Zr<sub>x</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub>
with 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) using acombination of neutron
diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance and impedance
spectroscopy.Analysis of high-resolution diffraction data
shows the presence of an additional tetrahedrallycoordinated
lithium position together with cation site-disorder, both of
which have not beenreported previously for
Li<sub>3</sub>InCl<sub>6</sub>. This Li<sup>+</sup> position
and cation disorder lead to the formation ofa
three-dimensional lithium ion diffusion channel, instead of
the expected two-dimensionaldiffusion. Upon Zr<sup>4+</sup>
substitution, the structure exhibits non-uniform volume
changes alongwith an increasing number of vacancies, all of
which lead to an increasing ionic conductivity inthis series
of solid solutions},
cin = {IEK-12},
ddc = {540},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-12-20141217},
pnm = {1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122) / EProFest -
Evaluation von Prozessen zur Produktion von
Festkörperbatteriekomponenten (13XP0346B)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1221 / G:(BMBF)13XP0346B},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000665651400048},
doi = {10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c01348},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/903325},
}