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@ARTICLE{Gehlen:903606,
author = {Gehlen, Jana and Aretzweiler, Christoph and Mataruga, Anja
and Fahlke, Christoph and Müller, Frank},
title = {{E}xcitatory {A}mino {A}cid {T}ransporter {EAAT}5
{I}mproves {T}emporal {R}esolution in the {R}etina},
journal = {eNeuro},
volume = {8},
number = {6},
issn = {2373-2822},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {Soc.},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-05260},
pages = {ENEURO.0406-21.2021 -},
year = {2021},
abstract = {Excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs) remove glutamate
from the synaptic cleft. In the retina, EAAT1 and EAAT2 are
considered the major glutamate transporters. However, it has
not yet been possible to determine how EAAT5 shapes the
retinal light responses because of the lack of a selective
EAAT5 blocker or EAAT5 knock-out (KO) animal model. In this
study, EAAT5 was found to be expressed in a punctate manner
close to release sites of glutamatergic synapses in the
mouse retina. Light responses from retinae of wild-type (WT)
and of a newly generated model with a targeted deletion of
EAAT5 (EAAT5−/−) were recorded in vitro using
multielectrode arrays (MEAs). Flicker resolution was
considerably lower in EAAT5−/− retinae than in WT
retinae. The close proximity to the glutamate release site
makes EAAT5 an ideal tool to improve temporal information
processing in the retina by controlling information transfer
at glutamatergic synapses.},
cin = {IBI-1},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBI-1-20200312},
pnm = {5244 - Information Processing in Neuronal Networks
(POF4-524)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5244},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:34772693},
doi = {10.1523/ENEURO.0406-21.2021},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/903606},
}