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@ARTICLE{Gustiani:903637,
author = {Gustiani, Cica and DiVincenzo, David P},
title = {{B}lind oracular quantum computation},
journal = {Quantum science and technology},
volume = {6},
number = {4},
issn = {2058-9565},
address = {Philadelphia, PA},
publisher = {IOP Publishing},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-05286},
pages = {045022 -},
year = {2021},
abstract = {In the standard oracle model, an oracle efficiently
evaluates an unknown classical function independent of the
quantum algorithm itself. Quantum algorithms have a complex
interrelationship to their oracles; for example the
possibility of quantum speedup is affected by the manner by
which oracles are implemented. Therefore, it is physically
meaningful to separate oracles from their quantum
algorithms, and we introduce one such separation here. We
define the blind oracular quantum computation (BOQC) scheme,
in which the oracle is a distinct node in a quantum network.
Our work augments the client–server setting of quantum
computing, in which a powerful quantum computer server is
available on the network for discreet use by clients on the
network with low quantum power. In BOQC, an oracle is
another client that cooperates with the main client so that
an oracular quantum algorithm is run on the server. The
cooperation between the main client and the oracle takes
place (almost) without communication. We prove BOQC to be
blind: the server cannot learn anything about the clients'
computation. This proof is performed within the composable
security definitions provided by the formalism of abstract
cryptography. We enhance the BOQC scheme to be runnable with
minimal physical qubits when run on a solid-state quantum
network; we prove that this scheme, which we refer to as
BOQCo (BOQC-optimized), possesses the same security as
BOQC.},
cin = {PGI-11 / PGI-2},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-11-20170113 / I:(DE-Juel1)PGI-2-20110106},
pnm = {5224 - Quantum Networking (POF4-522)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5224},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000700891400001},
doi = {10.1088/2058-9565/ac13c8},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/903637},
}