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100 1 _ |a Pagonis, Demetrios
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245 _ _ |a Airborne extractive electrospray mass spectrometry measurements of the chemical composition of organic aerosol
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520 _ _ |a We deployed an extractive electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometer (EESI-MS) for airborne measurements of biomass burning aerosol during the Fire Influence on Regional to Global Environments and Air Quality (FIREX-AQ) study onboard the NASA DC-8 research aircraft. Through optimization of the electrospray working solution, active control of the electrospray region pressure, and precise control of electrospray capillary position, we achieved 1 Hz quantitative measurements of aerosol nitrocatechol and levoglucosan concentrations up to pressure altitudes of 7 km. The EESI-MS response to levoglucosan and nitrocatechol was calibrated for each flight, with flight-to-flight calibration variability of 60 % (1σ). Laboratory measurements showed no aerosol size dependence in EESI-MS sensitivity below particle geometric diameters of 400 nm, covering 82 % of accumulation-mode aerosol mass during FIREX-AQ. We also present a first in-field intercomparison of EESI-MS with a chemical analysis of aerosol online proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometer (CHARON PTR-MS) and a high-resolution Aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS). EESI-MS and CHARON PTR-MS levoglucosan concentrations were well correlated, with a regression slope of 0.94 (R2=0.77). AMS levoglucosan-equivalent concentrations and EESI-MS levoglucosan showed a greater difference, with a regression slope of 1.36 (R2=0.96), likely indicating the contribution of other compounds to the AMS levoglucosan-equivalent measurement. The total EESI-MS signal showed correlation (R2=0.9) with total organic aerosol measured by AMS, and the EESI-MS bulk organic aerosol sensitivity was 60 % of the sensitivity to levoglucosan standards.
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700 1 _ |a Campuzano-Jost, Pedro
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700 1 _ |a Guo, Hongyu
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700 1 _ |a Day, Douglas A.
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700 1 _ |a Schueneman, Melinda K.
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700 1 _ |a Brown, Wyatt L.
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700 1 _ |a Nault, Benjamin A.
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700 1 _ |a Stark, Harald
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700 1 _ |a Siemens, Kyla
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700 1 _ |a Laskin, Alex
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700 1 _ |a Piel, Felix
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700 1 _ |a Tomsche, Laura
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700 1 _ |a Wisthaler, Armin
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700 1 _ |a Coggon, Matthew M.
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700 1 _ |a Gkatzelis, Georgios
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700 1 _ |a Halliday, Hannah S.
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700 1 _ |a Krechmer, Jordan E.
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700 1 _ |a Moore, Richard H.
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700 1 _ |a Thomson, David S.
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700 1 _ |a Warneke, Carsten
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700 1 _ |a Wiggins, Elizabeth B.
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700 1 _ |a Jimenez, Jose L.
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773 _ _ |a 10.5194/amt-14-1545-2021
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856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/904148/files/amt-14-1545-2021.pdf
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