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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126603
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024 7 _ |a 1385-8947
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024 7 _ |a 1873-3212
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024 7 _ |a WOS:000607599400006
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2021-05842
100 1 _ |a Müller, Jannes
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245 _ _ |a Si-on-Graphite fabricated by fluidized bed process for high-capacity anodes of Li-ion batteries
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam
|c 2021
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336 7 _ |a article
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520 _ _ |a Composites consisting of graphite and silicon have been considered as potential high-capacity anode materials for the next-generation Li-ion batteries (LIBs). The synthesis method is critical for determining the microstructure, which is directly related to the material performance and the cost-efficiency for making commercial electrode materials. Herein, we report the fabrication of silicon-on-graphite (Si@Gr) composites by fluidized bed granulation (FBG) for the first time. The FBG process is shown to produce composite powders comprising a uniform layer of nano-sized Si particles lodged onto the surface of micron-sized graphite particles to possess a core-shell microstructure. Adopting a suitable binder during the FBG process enables a firm adhesion of the Si nanoparticles on graphite surface during subsequent carbon-coating, where the composite particles are coated with pitch and then carbonised to form a highly electronically conductive and mechanical stabilizing layer of amorphous carbon. These carbon-coated composites exhibit a high capacity reaching over 600 mAh g−1, high rate capability and illustrates the potential of long-cycle stability in Si@Gr || Li metal cells, showing more than 70% capacity retention after 400 charge-discharge cycles even without electrolyte optimization. Furthermore, a significantly improved cycling stability is found for the carbon-coated Si@Gr materials in LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 (NCM-622) || Si@Gr full-cells.
536 _ _ |a 1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122)
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536 _ _ |a LiBEST - Lithium-Ionen-Akku mit hoher elektrochemischer Leistung und Sicherheit (13XP0133A)
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700 1 _ |a Abdollahifar, Mozaffar
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700 1 _ |a Vinograd, Andrey
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700 1 _ |a Nöske, Markus
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700 1 _ |a Nowak, Christine
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700 1 _ |a Chang, Shu-Jui
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700 1 _ |a Placke, Tobias
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700 1 _ |a Haselrieder, Wolfgang
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700 1 _ |a Winter, Martin
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700 1 _ |a Kwade, Arno
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700 1 _ |a Wu, Nae-Lih
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.cej.2020.126603
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