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@ARTICLE{Sobczak:904389,
author = {Sobczak, Filip and Pais-Roldán, Patricia and Takahashi,
Kengo and Yu, Xin},
title = {{D}ecoding the brain state-dependent relationship between
pupil dynamics and resting state f{MRI} signal fluctuation},
journal = {eLife},
volume = {10},
issn = {2050-084X},
address = {Cambridge},
publisher = {eLife Sciences Publications},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-05959},
pages = {e68980},
year = {2021},
abstract = {Pupil dynamics serve as a physiological indicator of
cognitive processes and arousal states of the brain across a
diverse range of behavioral experiments. Pupil diameter
changes reflect brain state fluctuations driven by
neuromodulatory systems. Resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has
been used to identify global patterns of neuronal
correlation with pupil diameter changes; however, the
linkage between distinct brain state-dependent activation
patterns of neuromodulatory nuclei with pupil dynamics
remains to be explored. Here, we identified four clusters of
trials with unique activity patterns related to pupil
diameter changes in anesthetized rat brains. Going beyond
the typical rs-fMRI correlation analysis with pupil
dynamics, we decomposed spatiotemporal patterns of rs-fMRI
with principal component analysis (PCA) and characterized
the cluster-specific pupil–fMRI relationships by
optimizing the PCA component weighting via decoding methods.
This work shows that pupil dynamics are tightly coupled with
different neuromodulatory centers in different trials,
presenting a novel PCA-based decoding method to study the
brain state-dependent pupil–fMRI relationship.},
cin = {INM-4},
ddc = {600},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-4-20090406},
pnm = {5253 - Neuroimaging (POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5253},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:34463612},
UT = {WOS:000700424200001},
doi = {10.7554/eLife.68980},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/904389},
}