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000904497 1001_ $$00000-0002-8830-3860$$aFreschet, Grégoire T.$$b0$$eCorresponding author
000904497 245__ $$aA starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements
000904497 260__ $$aOxford [u.a.]$$bWiley-Blackwell$$c2021
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000904497 520__ $$aIn the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep on generating cutting-edge, meaningful and integrated knowledge. Consideration of the below-ground components in plant and ecosystem studies has been consistently called for in recent decades, but methodology is disparate and sometimes inappropriate. This handbook, based on the collective effort of a large team of experts, will improve trait comparisons across studies and integration of information across databases by providing standardised methods and controlled vocabularies. It is meant to be used not only as starting point by students and scientists who desire working on below-ground ecosystems, but also by experts for consolidating and broadening their views on multiple aspects of root ecology. Beyond the classical compilation of measurement protocols, we have synthesised recommendations from the literature to provide key background knowledge useful for: (1) defining below-ground plant entities and giving keys for their meaningful dissection, classification and naming beyond the classical fine-root vs coarse-root approach; (2) considering the specificity of root research to produce sound laboratory and field data; (3) describing typical, but overlooked steps for studying roots (e.g. root handling, cleaning and storage); and (4) gathering metadata necessary for the interpretation of results and their reuse. Most importantly, all root traits have been introduced with some degree of ecological context that will be a foundation for understanding their ecological meaning, their typical use and uncertainties, and some methodological and conceptual perspectives for future research. Considering all of this, we urge readers not to solely extract protocol recommendations for trait measurements from this work, but to take a moment to read and reflect on the extensive information contained in this broader guide to root ecology, including sections I–VII and the many introductions to each section and root trait description. Finally, it is critical to understand that a major aim of this guide is to help break down barriers between the many subdisciplines of root ecology and ecophysiology, broaden researchers’ views on the multiple aspects of root study and create favourable conditions for the inception of comprehensive experiments on the role of roots in plant and ecosystem functioning.
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000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-2476-6401$$aPagès, Loïc$$b1
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-8293-3450$$aIversen, Colleen M.$$b2
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-1674-4595$$aComas, Louise H.$$b3
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-8098-0616$$aRewald, Boris$$b4
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0003-1320-9770$$aRoumet, Catherine$$b5
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0003-0123-3263$$aKlimešová, Jitka$$b6
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-7352-5786$$aZadworny, Marcin$$b7
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129384$$aPoorter, Hendrik$$b8
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)144879$$aPostma, Johannes A.$$b9
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aAdams, Thomas S.$$b10
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBagniewska-Zadworna, Agnieszka$$b11
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-5472-3077$$aBengough, A. Glyn$$b12
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-6115-9670$$aBlancaflor, Elison B.$$b13
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0003-3436-995X$$aBrunner, Ivano$$b14
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCornelissen, Johannes H. C.$$b15
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGarnier, Eric$$b16
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-1910-9589$$aGessler, Arthur$$b17
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aHobbie, Sarah E.$$b18
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)188917$$aMeier, Ina C.$$b19$$ufzj
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-3775-0716$$aMommer, Liesje$$b20
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aPicon-Cochard, Catherine$$b21
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0003-4523-4145$$aRose, Laura$$b22
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-9495-9508$$aRyser, Peter$$b23
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-9566-590X$$aScherer-Lorenzen, Michael$$b24
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-9584-2109$$aSoudzilovskaia, Nadejda A.$$b25
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aStokes, Alexia$$b26
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSun, Tao$$b27
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-7327-7647$$aValverde-Barrantes, Oscar J.$$b28
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-6994-2501$$aWeemstra, Monique$$b29
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-6242-603X$$aWeigelt, Alexandra$$b30
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-6143-0317$$aWurzburger, Nina$$b31
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-1995-9479$$aYork, Larry M.$$b32
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBatterman, Sarah A.$$b33
000904497 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGomes de Moraes, Moemy$$b34
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0003-1285-6490$$aJaneček, Štěpán$$b35
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-4118-2272$$aLambers, Hans$$b36
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-2188-551X$$aSalmon, Verity$$b37
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0001-6866-0804$$aTharayil, Nishanth$$b38
000904497 7001_ $$00000-0002-8300-5215$$aMcCormack, M. Luke$$b39
000904497 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1472194-6$$a10.1111/nph.17572$$gVol. 232, no. 3, p. 973 - 1122$$n3$$p973 - 1122$$tThe new phytologist$$v232$$x0028-646X$$y2021
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