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@ARTICLE{Lpez:904523,
      author       = {López, Núria and Del Debbio, Luigi and Baaden, Marc and
                      Praprotnik, Matej and Grigori, Laura and Simões, Catarina
                      and Bogaerts, Serge and Berberich, Florian and Lippert,
                      Thomas and Ignatius, Janne and Lavocat, Philippe and Pineda,
                      Oriol and Giuffreda, Maria Grazia and Girona, Sergi and
                      Kranzlmüller, Dieter and Resch, Michael M. and Scipione,
                      Gabriella and Schulthess, Thomas},
      title        = {{L}essons learned from urgent computing in {E}urope:
                      {T}ackling the {COVID}-19 pandemic},
      journal      = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the
                      United States of America},
      volume       = {118},
      number       = {46},
      issn         = {0027-8424},
      address      = {Washington, DC},
      publisher    = {National Acad. of Sciences},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2021-06093},
      pages        = {e2024891118 -},
      year         = {2021},
      abstract     = {PRACE (Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe), an
                      international not-for-profit association that brings
                      together the five largest European supercomputing centers
                      and involves 26 European countries, has allocated more than
                      half a billion core hours to computer simulations to fight
                      the COVID-19 pandemic. Alongside experiments, these
                      simulations are a pillar of research to assess the risks of
                      different scenarios and investigate mitigation strategies.
                      While the world deals with the subsequent waves of the
                      pandemic, we present a reflection on the use of urgent
                      supercomputing for global societal challenges and crisis
                      management.},
      cin          = {JSC},
      ddc          = {500},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)JSC-20090406},
      pnm          = {5121 - Supercomputing $\&$ Big Data Facilities (POF4-512) /
                      PRACE-6IP - PRACE 6th Implementation Phase Project (823767)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5121 / G:(EU-Grant)823767},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {34772803},
      UT           = {WOS:000723038500009},
      doi          = {10.1073/pnas.2024891118},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/904523},
}