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@ARTICLE{DiCairano:904541,
author = {Di Cairano, Loris and Gori, Matteo and Pettini, Giulio and
Pettini, Marco},
title = {{H}amiltonian chaos and differential geometry of
configuration space–time},
journal = {Physica / D},
volume = {422},
issn = {0167-2789},
address = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {FZJ-2021-06111},
pages = {132909 -},
year = {2021},
abstract = {This paper tackles Hamiltonian chaos by means of elementary
tools of Riemannian geometry. More precisely, a Hamiltonian
flow is identified with a geodesic flow on configuration
space–time endowed with a suitable metric due to
Eisenhart. Until now, this framework has never been given
attention to describe chaotic dynamics. A gap that is filled
in the present work. In a Riemannian-geometric context, the
stability/instability of the dynamics depends on the
curvature properties of the ambient manifold and is
investigated by means of the Jacobi–Levi-Civita (JLC)
equation for geodesic spread. It is confirmed that the
dominant mechanism at the ground of chaotic dynamics is
parametric instability due to curvature variations along the
geodesics. A comparison is reported of the outcomes of the
JLC equation written also for the Jacobi metric on
configuration space and for another metric due to Eisenhart
on an extended configuration space–time. This has been
applied to the Hénon–Heiles model, a two-degrees of
freedom system. Then the study has been extended to the 1D
classical Heisenberg model at a large number of degrees of
freedom. Both the advantages and drawbacks of this
geometrization of Hamiltonian dynamics are discussed.
Finally, a quick hint is put forward concerning the possible
extension of the differential–geometric investigation of
chaos in generic dynamical systems, including dissipative
ones, by resorting to Finsler manifolds.},
cin = {IAS-5 / INM-9},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-5-20120330 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-9-20140121},
pnm = {899 - ohne Topic (POF4-899)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-899},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000642478400001},
doi = {10.1016/j.physd.2021.132909},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/904541},
}