001     905419
005     20220131120330.0
037 _ _ |a FZJ-2022-00660
041 _ _ |a English
100 1 _ |a Hahn, Lisa
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)177012
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111 2 _ |a DGPPN Kongress
|g DGPPN
|c Berlin
|d 2021-11-24 - 2021-11-27
|w Germany
245 _ _ |a Resting-state alterations in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia are related to the distribution of monoamine and GABA neurotransmitter systems
260 _ _ |c 2021
336 7 _ |a Conference Paper
|0 33
|2 EndNote
336 7 _ |a Other
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336 7 _ |a INPROCEEDINGS
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336 7 _ |a conferenceObject
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336 7 _ |a LECTURE_SPEECH
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336 7 _ |a Conference Presentation
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520 _ _ |a Introduction: Aside to changes in personality and behavior, behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is characterized by progressive structural and functional alterations in frontal and temporal regions. Only little is known about the underlying mechanisms leading to the anatomical constraints of the pathophysiology. Here, we evaluated if these alterations are linked to the distribution of specific neurotransmitter systems.Methods: Maps of fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF) were derived as a measure of local activity from resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging for 52 bvFTD patients and 22 healthy controls (HC). We tested if alterations in the fALFF signal of bvFTD patients co-localize with the known non-pathological distribution of specific neurotransmitter systems and their coding mRNA gene expression. Furthermore, we evaluated if the strength of this co-localization is associated with respective symptom severity.Results: Compared to HC, patients displayed significantly reduced fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations in fronto-temporal and fronto-parietal regions. These alterations significantly co-localized with the distribution of serotonin (5-HT1b, 5-HT2a), dopamine (D2), and gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors, the noradrenaline transporter, and their encoding mRNA gene expression. The strength of the co-localization with D2 and noradrenaline transporter was associated with cognitive symptoms of bvFTD. Conclusion: Local brain functional activity reductions in bvFTD follow the distribution of specific neurotransmitter systems supporting the notion of the preferential vulnerability of specific neurotransmitter systems. These findings provide novel insight into neuropathophysiological mechanisms underlying functional alterations in bvFTD.
536 _ _ |a 5253 - Neuroimaging (POF4-525)
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700 1 _ |a Eickhoff, Simon
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)131678
|b 1
|u fzj
700 1 _ |a Consortium, German FTLD
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|b 2
700 1 _ |a Otto, Markus
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700 1 _ |a Dukart, Jürgen
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)177727
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|e Corresponding author
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700 1 _ |a Schroeter, Matthias
|0 P:(DE-HGF)0
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|e Corresponding author
909 C O |o oai:juser.fz-juelich.de:905419
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
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910 1 _ |a Institute of Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
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910 1 _ |a Institute of Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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910 1 _ |a Department of Neurology, Ulm University, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
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910 1 _ |a Forschungszentrum Jülich
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910 1 _ |a Institute of Systems Neuroscience, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
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910 1 _ |a Department of Neurology, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany
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910 1 _ |a Clinic for Cognitive Neurology, University Hospital Leipzig, Germany
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|v Decoding Brain Organization and Dysfunction
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914 1 _ |y 2021
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