TY - EJOUR AU - Bethlehem, Richard AI AU - Seidlitz, Jakob AU - White, Simon R AU - Vogel, Jacob W AU - Anderson, Kevin M AU - Adamson, Chris AU - Adler, Sophie AU - Alexopoulos, George S AU - Anagnostou, Evdokia AU - Areces-Gonzalez, Ariosky AU - Astle, Duncan E AU - Auyeung, Bonnie AU - Ayub, Muhammad AU - Ball, Gareth AU - Baron-Cohen, Simon AU - Beare, Richard AU - Bedford, Saashi A AU - Benegal, Vivek AU - Beyer, Frauke AU - Bae, Jong Bin AU - Blangero, John AU - Cabez, Manuel Blesa AU - Boardman, James P AU - Borzage, Matthew AU - Bosch-Bayard, Jorge F AU - Bourke, Niall AU - Calhoun, Vince D AU - Chakravarty, Mallar M AU - Chen, Christina AU - Chertavian, Casey AU - Chetelat, Gael AU - Chong, Yap S AU - Cole, James H AU - Corvin, Aiden AU - Courchesne, Eric AU - Crivello, Fabrice AU - Cropley, Vanessa L AU - Crosbie, Jennifer AU - Crossley, Nicolas AU - Delarue, Marion AU - Desrivieres, Sylvane AU - Devenyi, Gabriel AU - Biase, Maria A Di AU - Dolan, Ray AU - Donald, Kirsten A AU - Donohoe, Gary AU - Dunlop, Katharine AU - Edwards, Anthony D AU - Elison, Jed T AU - Ellis, Cameron T AU - Elman, Jeremy A AU - Eyler, Lisa AU - Fair, Damien A AU - Fletcher, Paul C AU - Fonagy, Peter AU - Franz, Carol E AU - Galan-Garcia, Lidice AU - Gholipour, Ali AU - Giedd, Jay AU - Gilmore, John H AU - Glahn, David C AU - Goodyer, Ian AU - Grant, PE AU - Groenewold, Nynke A AU - Gunning, Faith M AU - Gur, Raquel E AU - Gur, Ruben C AU - Hammill, Christopher F AU - Hansson, Oskar AU - Hedden, Trey AU - Heinz, Andreas AU - Henson, Richard AU - Heuer, Katja AU - Hoare, Jacqueline AU - Holla, Bharath AU - Holmes, Avram J AU - Holt, Rosie AU - Huang, Hao AU - Im, Kiho AU - Ipser, Jonathan AU - Jack, Clifford R AU - Jackowski, Andrea P AU - Jia, Tianye AU - Johnson, Keith A AU - Jones, David T AU - Jones, Peter B AU - Kahn, Rene AU - Karlsson, Hasse AU - Karlsson, Linnea AU - Kawashima, Ryuta AU - Kelley, Elizabeth A AU - Kern, Silke AU - Kim, KW AU - Kitzbichler, Manfred G AU - Kremen, William S AU - Lalonde, Francois AU - Landeau, Brigitte AU - Lee, Subin AU - Lerch, Jason AU - Lewis, John D AU - Li, Jiao AU - Liao, Wei AU - Linares, Deirel P AU - Liston, Conor AU - Lombardo, Michael V AU - Lv, Jinglei AU - Lynch, Charles AU - Mallard, Travis T AU - Marcelis, Machteld AU - Markello, Ross D AU - Mazoyer, Bernard AU - McGuire, Philip AU - Meaney, Michael J AU - Mechelli, Andrea AU - Medic, Nenad AU - Misic, Bratislav AU - Morgan, Sarah E AU - Mothersill, David AU - Nigg, Joel AU - Ong, Marcus QW AU - Ortinau, Cynthia AU - Ossenkoppele, Rik AU - Ouyang, Minhui AU - Palaniyappan, Lena AU - Paly, Leo AU - Pan, Pedro M AU - Pantelis, Christos AU - Park, Min Tae M AU - Paus, Tomas AU - Pausova, Zdenka AU - Binette, Alexa Pichet AU - Pierce, Karen AU - Qian, Xing AU - Qiu, Anqi AU - Qiu, Jiang AU - Raznahan, Armin AU - Rittman, Timothy AU - Rollins, Caitlin K AU - Romero-Garcia, Rafael AU - Ronan, Lisa AU - Rosenberg, Monica D AU - Rowitch, David H AU - Salum, Giovanni A AU - Satterthwaite, Theodore D AU - Schaare, Lina AU - Schachar, Russell J AU - Scholl, Michael AU - Schultz, Aaron P AU - Schumann, Gunter AU - Sharp, David TI - Braincharts for the human lifespan M1 - FZJ-2022-00994 PY - 2021 AB - Over the past 25 years, neuroimaging has become a ubiquitous tool in basic research and clinical studies of the human brain. However, there are no reference standards against which to anchor measures of individual differences in brain morphology, in contrast to growth charts for traits such as height and weight. Here, we built an interactive online resource (www.brainchart.io) to quantify individual differences in brain structure from any current or future magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study, against models of expected age-related trends. With the goal of basing these on the largest and most inclusive dataset, we aggregated MRI data spanning 115 days post-conception through 100 postnatal years, totaling 122,123 scans from 100,071 individuals in over 100 studies across 6 continents. When quantified as centile scores relative to the reference models, individual differences show high validity with non-MRI brain growth estimates and high stability across longitudinal assessment. Centile scores helped identify previously unreported brain developmental milestones and demonstrated increased genetic heritability compared to non-centiled MRI phenotypes. Crucially for the study of brain disorders, centile scores provide a standardised and interpretable measure of deviation that reveals new patterns of neuroanatomical differences across neurological and psychiatric disorders emerging during development and ageing. In sum, brain charts for the human lifespan are an essential first step towards robust, standardised quantification of individual variation and for characterizing deviation from age-related trends. Our global collaborative study … LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)25 UR - https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/905771 ER -