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@ARTICLE{Mengotti:906139,
      author       = {Mengotti, Paola and Käsbauer, Anne-Sophie and Fink, Gereon
                      R and Vossel, Simone},
      title        = {{C}ombined {TMS}-f{MRI} {R}eveals {B}ehavior-{D}ependent
                      {N}etwork {E}ffects of {R}ight {T}emporoparietal {J}unction
                      {N}eurostimulation in an {A}ttentional {B}elief {U}pdating
                      {T}ask},
      journal      = {Cerebral cortex},
      volume       = {32},
      number       = {21},
      issn         = {1047-3211},
      address      = {Oxford},
      publisher    = {Oxford Univ. Press},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2022-01252},
      pages        = {bhab511},
      year         = {2022},
      abstract     = {Updating beliefs after unexpected events is fundamental for
                      an optimal adaptation to the environment. Previous findings
                      suggested a causal involvement of the right temporoparietal
                      junction (rTPJ) in belief updating in an attention task. We
                      combined offline continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS)
                      over rTPJ with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
                      to investigate local and remote stimulation effects within
                      the attention and salience networks. In a sham-controlled,
                      within-subject crossover design, 25 participants performed
                      an attentional cueing task during fMRI with true or false
                      information about cue predictability. By estimating learning
                      rates from response times, we characterized participants’
                      belief updating. Model-derived cue predictability entered
                      the fMRI analysis as a parametric regressor to identify the
                      neural correlates of updating. rTPJ-cTBS effects showed high
                      interindividual variability. The expected learning rate
                      reduction with false cue predictability information by cTBS
                      was only observed in participants showing higher updating in
                      false than in true blocks after sham. cTBS modulated the
                      neural signatures of belief updating, both in rTPJ and in
                      nodes of the attention and salience networks. The
                      interindividual variability of the behavioral cTBS effect
                      was related to differential activity and rTPJ connectivity
                      of the right anterior insula. These results demonstrate a
                      crucial interaction between ventral attention and salience
                      networks for belief updating.},
      cin          = {INM-3},
      ddc          = {610},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-3-20090406},
      pnm          = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
                      (POF4-525)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      pubmed       = {35088068},
      UT           = {WOS:000877766200005},
      doi          = {10.1093/cercor/bhab511},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/906139},
}