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@INPROCEEDINGS{Penek:906368,
author = {Penek, Ö and Agostini, M. and Altenmüller, K. and Appel,
S. and Atroshchenko, V. and Bagdasarian, Z. and Basilico, D.
and Bellini, G. and Benziger, J. and Biondi, R. and Bravo,
D. and Caccianiga, B. and Calaprice, F. and Caminata, A. and
Cavalcante, P. and Chepurnov, A. and D’Angelo, D. and
Davini, S. and Derbin, A. and Di Giacinto, A. and Di
Marcello, V. and Ding, X. F and Di Ludovico, A. and Di Noto,
L. and Drachnev, I. and Formozov, A. and Franco, D. and
Galbiati, C. and Ghiano, C. and Giammarchi, M. and Goretti,
A. and Göttel, A. S and Gromov, M. and Guffanti, D. and
Ianni, Aldo and Ianni, Andrea and Jany, A. and Jeschke, D.
and Kobychev, V. and Korga, G. and Kumaran, S. and
Laubenstein, M. and Litvinovich, E. and Lombardi, P. and
Lomskaya, I. and Ludhova, L. and Lukyanchenko, G. and
Lukyanchenko, L. and Machulin, I. and Martyn, J. and Meroni,
E. and Meyer, M. and Miramonti, L. and Misiaszek, M. and
Muratova, V. and Neumair, B. and Nieslony, M. and Nugmanov,
R. and Oberauer, L. and Orekhov, V. and Ortica, F. and
Pallavicini, M. and Papp, L. and Pelicci, L. and
Pietrofaccia, L. and Pilipenko, N. and Pocar, A. and Raikov,
G. and Ranalli, M. T and Ranucci, G. and Razeto, A. and Re,
A. and Redchuk, M. and Romani, A. and Rossi, N. and
Schønert, S. and Semenov, D. and Settanta, G. and
Skorokhvatov, M. and Singhal, A. and Smirnov, O. and
Sotnikov, A. and Suvorov, Y. and Tartaglia, R. and Testera,
G. and Thurn, J. and Unzhakov, E. and Villante, F. and
Vishneva, A. and Vogelaar, R. B and von Feilitzsch, F. and
Wojcik, M. and Wurm, M. and Zavatarelli, S. and Zuber, K.
and Zuzel, G.},
title = {{O}bservation of {CNO} cycle solar neutrinos in {B}orexino},
journal = {Journal of physics / Conference Series},
volume = {2156},
number = {1},
issn = {1742-6588},
address = {Bristol},
publisher = {IOP Publ.},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-01397},
pages = {012128},
year = {2021},
abstract = {The Borexino detector, located at the Laboratori Nazionali
del Gran Sasso in Italy, is a radiopure 280 ton liquid
scintillator detector with a primary goal to measure
low-energy solar neutrinos created in the core of the Sun.
These neutrinos are a consequence of nuclear fusion
reactions in the solar core where Hydrogen is burned into
Helium and provide a direct probe of the energy production
processes, namely the proton-proton (pp) chain and the
Carbon-Nitrogen-Oxygen (CNO) cycle. The fusion of Hydrogen
in the case of the CNO cycle, which is expected to
contribute in the order of less than $1\%$ to the total
solar energy, is catalyzed by Carbon, Nitrogen, and Oxygen
directly depending on the abundances of these elements in
the solar core. The measurement of CNO neutrinos is
challenging due to the high spectral correlation with the
decay electrons of the background isotope 210Bi and the pep
solar neutrino signal. The experimental achievement of
thermal stabilization of the Borexino detector after mid
2016, has opened the possibility to develop a method to
constrain the 210Bi rate through its decay daughter and α
emitter 210Po which can be identified in Borexino with an
efficiency close to 100 percent on an event-by-event basis.
Moreover, the flux of pep neutrinos can be constrained
precisely through a global analysis of solar neutrino data
which is independent of the dataset used for the CNO
analysis. This conference contribution is dedicated to the
first experimental evidence of neutrinos produced in the CNO
fusion cycle in the Sun which is at the same time the
dominant energy production mechanism in heavier stars
compared to the Sun.},
month = {Aug},
date = {2021-08-26},
organization = {17th International Conference on
Topics in Astroparticle and Underground
Physics, Valencia (online) (Spain), 26
Aug 2021 - 3 Sep 2021},
cin = {IKP-2},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IKP-2-20111104},
pnm = {612 - Cosmic Matter in the Laboratory (POF4-612)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-612},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16 / PUB:(DE-HGF)8},
UT = {WOS:001432940800128},
doi = {10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012128},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/906368},
}