% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.
@INPROCEEDINGS{Schwiers:906613,
author = {Schwiers, Alexander and Lenser, Christian and Menzler,
Norbert H.},
title = {{I}nfluence of dopants on contact resistance in
anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells ({AS}-{SOFC}s)
between doped ceria and {YSZ}},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-01555},
year = {2022},
abstract = {Influence of dopants on contact resistance in anode
supported solid oxide fuel cells (AS-SOFCs) between doped
ceria and YSZAlexander Schwiers, Christian Lenser, Norbert
H. MenzlerForschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of
Energy and Climate Research (IEK),IEK-1: Materials Synthesis
and Processing.Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428
Juelich/GermanyTel.: +49 2461
61-96735a.schwiers@fz-juelich.deAbstractAnode-supported
solid oxide fuel cells use Ni/YSZ as anode which makes them
unflexible in using biogas due to strong degradation. To
improve fuel flexibility, more degradation-tolerant
materials have to be implemented. Doped ceria is promising
since it shows increased degradation tolerance and higher
ionic conductivities in the intermediate temperature regime
and some electrochemical activity.However, integration of
ceria into a cell is difficult because high sintering
temperatures are needed to achieve the necessary
microstructure. Implementing ceria between the substrate and
electrolyte leads to interdiffusion during sintering and the
formation of a Ce1-xZxrO2 phase. In addition to lower
conductivity of the mixed phase, the roughening at the
interface between anode and electrolyte leads to an increase
in polarization resistance of the electrode due to
interdiffusion. We investigated the influence of the dopant
in X0.1Gd0.9O1.95 (X = Sm, Gd, or Y) on the interdiffusion
with 8YSZ. Powder mixtures of YSZ and XDC were prepared and
sintered at different temperatures. The interdiffusion
behavior was analyzed by XRD and Rietveld refinement.
Interdiffusion in layered systems was investigated by SEM
analysis. Impedance spectroscopy is used to analyze the
influence of the dopant on contact resistance. SDC shows
less interdiffusion, Ce1-xZrxO2 formation and a narrower
interdiffusion zone. Impedance analysis indicates a
different behavior compared to Ni-GDC and Ni-YSZ
electrodes.},
month = {Mar},
date = {2022-03-07},
organization = {Ceramics 2022, online (Germany), 7 Mar
2022 - 9 Mar 2022},
subtyp = {After Call},
cin = {IEK-1},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-1-20101013},
pnm = {1231 - Electrochemistry for Hydrogen (POF4-123) / SOFC -
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC-20140602)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1231 / G:(DE-Juel1)SOFC-20140602},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/906613},
}