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@ARTICLE{Caspers:906629,
author = {Caspers, Svenja and Axer, Markus and Gräßel, David and
Amunts, Katrin},
title = {{A}dditional fiber orientations in the sagittal
stratum—noise or anatomical fine structure?},
journal = {Brain structure $\&$ function},
volume = {227},
issn = {0044-2232},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-01565},
pages = {1331–1345},
year = {2022},
abstract = {The sagittal stratum is a prominent and macroscopically
clearly visible white-matter structure within occipital and
parietal lobes with a highly organized structure of parallel
fibers running in rostro-caudal direction. Apart from the
major tract running through, i.e., the optic radiation, the
source and arrangement of other fibers within the sagittal
stratum is only partially understood. Recent diffusion
imaging studies in-vivo suggest additional minor fiber
directions, perpendicular to the major rostro-caudal ones,
but the spatial resolution does not allow to resolve them,
and to unambiguously distinguish it from noise. Taking this
previous evidence as motivation, the present study used 3D
polarized light imaging (3D-PLI) for micrometer resolution
analysis of nerve fibers in postmortem specimens of a vervet
monkey brain. The analysis of coronal occipital and parietal
sections revealed that the sagittal stratum consisted of an
external and an internal layer, which are joined and crossed
by fibers from the surrounding white matter and the tapetum.
Fibers from different parietal and occipital regions entered
the sagittal stratum in the dorsal, ventral or middle
sector, as solid large bundles or as several small fiber
aggregations. These patterns were remarkably similar to
published results of tracer experiments in macaques. Taking
this correspondence as external validation of 3D-PLI enabled
translation to the human brain, where a similarly complex
fiber architecture within the sagittal stratum could be
exemplified in a human hemisphere in our study. We thus
argue in favor of a dedicated fiber microstructure within
the sagittal stratum as a correlate of the additional fiber
directions typically seen in in-vivo diffusion imaging
studies.},
cin = {INM-1},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-1-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525) / JL SMHB - Joint Lab Supercomputing and Modeling
for the Human Brain (JL SMHB-2021-2027) / HBP SGA3 - Human
Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 3 (945539)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251 / G:(DE-Juel1)JL SMHB-2021-2027 /
G:(EU-Grant)945539},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:35113243},
UT = {WOS:000750747600002},
doi = {10.1007/s00429-021-02439-w},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/906629},
}