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000907913 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.fusengdes.2022.113122
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000907913 1001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)129967$$aBiel, W.$$b0$$eCorresponding author
000907913 245__ $$aDevelopment of a concept and basis for the DEMO diagnostic and control system
000907913 260__ $$aNew York, NY [u.a.]$$bElsevier$$c2022
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000907913 520__ $$aAn initial concept for the plasma diagnostic and control (D&C) system has been developed as part of European studies towards the development of a demonstration tokamak fusion reactor (DEMO). The main objective is to develop a feasible, integrated concept design of the DEMO D&C system that can provide reliable plasma control and high performance (electricity output) over extended periods of operation. While the fusion power is maximized when operating near to the operational limits of the tokamak, the reliability of operation typically improves when choosing parameters significantly distant from these limits. In addition to these conflicting requirements, the D&C development has to cope with strong adverse effects acting on all in vessel components on DEMO (harsh neutron environment, particle fluxes, temperatures, electromagnetic forces, etc.). Moreover, space allocation and plasma access are constrained by the needs for first wall integrity and optimization of tritium breeding. Taking into account these boundary conditions, the main DEMO plasma control issues have been formulated, and a list of diagnostic systems and channels needed for plasma control has been developed, which were selected for their robustness and the required coverage of control issues. For a validation and refinement of this concept, simulation tools are being refined and applied for equilibrium, kinetic and mode control studies.
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000907913 7001_ $$00000-0002-8660-8468$$aAriola, M.$$b1
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aBolshakova, I.$$b2
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0002-0974-0457$$aBrunner, K. J.$$b3
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aCecconello, M.$$b4
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0002-5168-0451$$aDuran, I.$$b5
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aFranke, Th.$$b6
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aGiacomelli, L.$$b7
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0001-5611-200X$$aGiannone, L.$$b8
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aJanky, F.$$b9
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)130071$$aKrimmer, A.$$b10
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0001-8949-0402$$aLuis, R.$$b11
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0003-2688-1160$$aMalaquias, A.$$b12
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0001-9369-5486$$aMarchiori, G.$$b13
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)5739$$aMarchuk, O.$$b14
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aMazon, D.$$b15
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aPironti, A.$$b16
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)188471$$aQuercia, A.$$b17$$ufzj
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0003-2773-3637$$aRispoli, N.$$b18
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0003-3103-6113$$aShawish, S. El$$b19
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSiccinio, M.$$b20
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-Juel1)166322$$aSilva, A.$$b21
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aSozzi, C.$$b22
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTartaglione, G.$$b23
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aTodd, T.$$b24
000907913 7001_ $$00000-0003-0268-1578$$aTreutterer, W.$$b25
000907913 7001_ $$0P:(DE-HGF)0$$aZohm, H.$$b26
000907913 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1492280-0$$a10.1016/j.fusengdes.2022.113122$$gVol. 179, p. 113122 -$$p113122 -$$tFusion engineering and design$$v179$$x0920-3796$$y2022
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