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024 7 _ |a 10.1016/j.ssi.2022.115959
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2022-02540
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100 1 _ |a Balaguer, Maria
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245 _ _ |a Characterization of Y and Mn co-substituted BaZrO3 ceramics: Material properties as a function of the substituent concentration
260 _ _ |a Amsterdam [u.a.]
|c 2022
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520 _ _ |a Innovations in materials science are the key element for solving technological challenges. Various energy and environmental applications require designing materials with tailored compositions, microstructures and specific target-oriented performance. Y and Mn co-substituted BaZrO3, e.g. BaZr0.85Y0.15Mn0.05O3-δ, has previously attracted attention as a membrane material for H2 separation from gas mixtures due to its mixed proton-electron conductivity leading to appreciable levels of H2-flux at elevated temperatures and its good thermo-chemical stability under reducing environments. In the present work, we developed ceramic materials within the BaZr0.8Y0.2-xMnxO3-δ series, where x = 0.02–0.15. The study of their functional properties in dependence of the Y-to-Mn ratio disclosed that thermal expansion and hydration decrease by increasing the Mn content as well as the total electrical conductivity. In addition to that, XPS analysis and near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectra (NEXAFS) in the vicinity of O K-edge and Mn L2,3-edges indicated that the Mn atoms oxidation state in the surface and in the bulk range from Mn2+ to Mn4+ depending on the ambient conditions that can be encountered in MPEC electrodes, which it is suggested to be related with a hydration mechanism mediated by Mn oxidation and subsequent proton attachment to oxygen neighbors, similar to LSM.
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700 1 _ |a Sohn, Yoo Jung
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700 1 _ |a Kobertz, Dietmar
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700 1 _ |a Kasatikov, Sergey
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700 1 _ |a Fantin, Andrea
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700 1 _ |a Müller, Michael
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700 1 _ |a Menzler, Norbert H.
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700 1 _ |a Guillon, Olivier
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700 1 _ |a Ivanova, Mariya
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773 _ _ |a 10.1016/j.ssi.2022.115959
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