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@ARTICLE{Liu:908648,
author = {Liu, Chang and Lu, Wenjun and Xia, Wenzhen and Du, Chaowei
and Rao, Ziyuan and Best, James P. and Brinckmann, Steffen
and Lu, Jian and Gault, Baptiste and Dehm, Gerhard and Wu,
Ge and Li, Zhiming and Raabe, Dierk},
title = {{M}assive interstitial solid solution alloys achieve
near-theoretical strength},
journal = {Nature Communications},
volume = {13},
number = {1},
issn = {2041-1723},
address = {[London]},
publisher = {Nature Publishing Group UK},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-02737},
pages = {1102},
year = {2022},
abstract = {Interstitials, e.g., C, N, and O, are attractive alloying
elements as small atoms on interstitial sites create strong
lattice distortions and hence substantially strengthen
metals. However, brittle ceramics such as oxides and
carbides usually form, instead of solid solutions, when the
interstitial content exceeds a critical yet low value (e.g.,
$2 at.\%).$ Here we introduce a class of massive
interstitial solid solution (MISS) alloys by using a highly
distorted substitutional host lattice, which enables
solution of massive amounts of interstitials as an
additional principal element class, without forming ceramic
phases. For a TiNbZr-O-C-N MISS model system, the content of
interstitial O reaches $12 at.\%,$ with no oxides formed.
The alloy reveals an ultrahigh compressive yield strength of
4.2 GPa, approaching the theoretical limit, and large
deformability $(65\%$ strain) at ambient temperature,
without localized shear deformation. The MISS concept thus
offers a new avenue in the development of metallic materials
with excellent mechanical properties.},
cin = {IEK-2},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-2-20101013},
pnm = {1241 - Gas turbines (POF4-124)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1241},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {35232964},
UT = {WOS:000771136200007},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-022-28706-w},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/908648},
}