% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded.  This means that in the presence
% of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older.
% Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or
% “biber”.

@ARTICLE{Templer:908764,
      author       = {Templer, P. H. and Harrison, J. L. and Pilotto, F. and
                      Flores-Díaz, A. and Haase, P. and McDowell, W. H. and
                      Sharif, R. and Shibata, H. and Blankman, D. and Avila, A.
                      and Baatar, U. and Bogena, Heye and Bourgeois, I. and
                      Campbell, J. and Dirnböck, T. and Dodds, W. K. and Hauken,
                      M. and Kokorite, I. and Lajtha, K. and Lai, I.-L. and
                      Laudon, H. and Lin, T. C. and Lins, S. R. M. and Meesenburg,
                      H. and Pinho, P. and Robison, A. and Rogora, M. and Scheler,
                      B. and Schleppi, P. and Sommaruga, R. and Staszewski, T. and
                      Taka, M.},
      title        = {{A}tmospheric deposition and precipitation are important
                      predictors of inorganic nitrogen export to streams from
                      forest and grassland watersheds: a large-scale data
                      synthesis},
      journal      = {Biogeochemistry},
      volume       = {1},
      issn         = {0168-2563},
      address      = {Dordrecht [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Springer Science + Business Media B.V.},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2022-02820},
      pages        = {23},
      year         = {2022},
      abstract     = {Previous studies have evaluated how changes in atmospheric
                      nitrogen (N) inputs and climate affect stream N
                      concentrations and fluxes, but none have synthesized data
                      from sites around the globe. We identified variables
                      controlling stream inorganic N concentrations and fluxes,
                      and how they have changed, by synthesizing 20 time series
                      ranging from 5 to 51 years of data collected from forest and
                      grassland dominated watersheds across Europe, North America,
                      and East Asia and across four climate types (tropical,
                      temperate, Mediterranean, and boreal) using the
                      International Long-Term Ecological Research Network. We
                      hypothesized that sites with greater atmospheric N
                      deposition have greater stream N export rates, but that
                      climate has taken a stronger role as atmospheric deposition
                      declines in many regions of the globe. We found declining
                      trends in bulk ammonium and nitrate deposition, especially
                      in the longest time-series, with ammonium contributing
                      relatively more to atmospheric N deposition over time. Among
                      sites, there were statistically significant positive
                      relationships between (1) annual rates of precipitation and
                      stream ammonium and nitrate fluxes and (2) annual rates of
                      atmospheric N inputs and stream nitrate concentrations and
                      fluxes. There were no significant relationships between air
                      temperature and stream N export. Our long-term data shows
                      that although N deposition is declining over time,
                      atmospheric N inputs and precipitation remain important
                      predictors for inorganic N exported from forested and
                      grassland watersheds. Overall, we also demonstrate that
                      long-term monitoring provides understanding of ecosystems
                      and biogeochemical cycling that would not be possible with
                      short-term studies alone.},
      cin          = {IBG-3},
      ddc          = {550},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
      pnm          = {2173 - Agro-biogeosystems: controls, feedbacks and impact
                      (POF4-217)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2173},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000827380500001},
      doi          = {10.1007/s10533-022-00951-7},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/908764},
}