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@ARTICLE{Haase:910342,
author = {Haase, M. and Wulf, C. and Baumann, M. and Ersoy, H. and
Koj, J. C. and Harzendorf, F. and Mesa Estrada, L. S.},
title = {{M}ulti-criteria decision analysis for prospective
sustainability assessment of alternative technologies and
fuels for individual motorized transport},
journal = {Clean technologies and environmental policy},
volume = {24},
issn = {1435-2974},
address = {Heidelberg},
publisher = {Springer},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-03761},
pages = {3171-3197},
year = {2022},
abstract = {Reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the transport
sector is one of the biggest challenges in the German energy
transition. Furthermore, sustainable development does not
stop with reducing GHG emissions. Other environmental,
social and economic aspects should not be neglected. Thus,
here a comprehensive sustainability assessment for passenger
vehicles is conducted for 2020 and 2050. The discussed
options are an internal combustion engine vehicle (ICEV)
fuelled with synthetic biofuel and fossil gasoline, a
battery electric vehicle (BEV) with electricity from wind
power and electricity mix Germany and a fuel cell electric
vehicle (FCEV) with hydrogen from wind power. The life
cycle-based assessment entails 13 environmental indicators,
one economic and one social indicator. For integrated
consideration of the different indicators, the MCDA method
Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal
Solution (TOPSIS) is chosen. For the assessment, a
consistent assessment framework, i.e. background scenario
and system boundaries, and a detailed modelling of vehicle
production, fuel supply and vehicle use are the
cornerstones. The BEV with wind power is the most
sustainable option in 2020 as well as in 2050. While in
2020, the second rank is taken by the ICEV with synthetic
biofuel from straw and the last rank by the FCEV, in 2050
the FCEV is the runner-up. With the help of MCDA,
transparent and structured guidance for decision makers in
terms of sustainability assessment of motorized transport
options is provided.},
cin = {IEK-STE / IEK-3},
ddc = {690},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-STE-20101013 / I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-3-20101013},
pnm = {1112 - Societally Feasible Transformation Pathways
(POF4-111)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1112},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000871300800001},
doi = {10.1007/s10098-022-02407-w},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/910342},
}