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@ARTICLE{DeCannire:911134,
author = {De Cannière, Simon and Vereecken, Harry and Defourny,
Pierre and Jonard, François},
title = {{R}emote {S}ensing of {I}nstantaneous {D}rought {S}tress at
{C}anopy {L}evel {U}sing {S}un-{I}nduced {C}hlorophyll
{F}luorescence and {C}anopy {R}eflectance},
journal = {Remote sensing},
volume = {14},
number = {11},
issn = {2072-4292},
address = {Basel},
publisher = {MDPI},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-04450},
pages = {2642 -},
year = {2022},
abstract = {Climate change amplifies the intensity and occurrence of
dry periods leading to drought stress in vegetation. For
monitoring vegetation stresses, sun-induced chlorophyll
fluorescence (SIF) observations are a potential
game-changer, as the SIF emission is mechanistically coupled
to photosynthetic activity. Yet, the benefit of SIF for
drought stress monitoring is not yet understood. This paper
analyses the impact of drought stress on canopy-scale SIF
emission and surface reflectance over a lettuce and mustard
stand with continuous field spectrometer measurements. Here,
the SIF measurements are linked to the plant’s
photosynthetic efficiency, whereas the surface reflectance
can be used to monitor the canopy structure. The mustard
canopy showed a reduction in the biochemical component of
its SIF emission (the fluorescence emission efficiency at
760 nm—ϵ760) as a reaction to drought stress, whereas its
structural component (the Fluorescence Correction Vegetation
Index—FCVI) barely showed a reaction. The lettuce canopy
showed both an increase in the variability of its surface
reflectance at a sub-daily scale and a decrease in ϵ760
during a drought stress event. These reactions occurred
simultaneously, suggesting that sun-induced chlorophyll
fluorescence and reflectance-based indices sensitive to the
canopy structure provide complementary information. The
intensity of these reactions depend on both the soil water
availability and the atmospheric water demand. This paper
highlights the potential for SIF from the upcoming
FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) satellite to provide a unique
insight on the plant’s water status. At the same time,
data on the canopy reflectance with a sub-daily temporal
resolution are a promising additional stress indicator for
certain species.Keywords:SIF; photosynthesis; photochemical
reflectance index; isohydricity; non-photochemical
quenching; water limitation; light limitation; soil water
availability; vapour pressure deficit; vegetation index},
cin = {IBG-3},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)IBG-3-20101118},
pnm = {2173 - Agro-biogeosystems: controls, feedbacks and impact
(POF4-217)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-2173},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000808661800001},
doi = {10.3390/rs14112642},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/911134},
}