Conference Presentation (Other) FZJ-2022-04937

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Movies in the Magnet: Naturalistic Viewing for phenotype prediction



2022

20th Brain Connectivity Workshop - „20 years of Brain Connectivity Research: Breakthroughs in understanding mechanisms and predicting function“, DüsseldorfDüsseldorf, online event, 14 Jun 2022 - 14 Jun 20222022-06-142022-06-14

Abstract: In recent years, most research on phenotype prediction from functional connectivity (FC) of the brain has been based on resting state (RS) data, where participants lie in the scanner without any particular task or any external stimulation. However, one of the major drawbacks of this approach is that, in the absence of a task, RS FC is influenced by the spontaneous thoughts of the participant and is therefore badly standardized. To address this limitation, naturalistic viewing (NV), during which participants are presented with movie clips while inside the scanner, has been suggested as an emerging tool for the study of individual differences. By closer mimicking conditions under which the brain naturally operates, NV promises to capture more ecologically valid neuronal responses and thereby increase prediction accuracies. Furthermore, by choosing stimuli to match the phenotype of interest, it might be possible to manipulate brain state to further increase predictive power. I will discuss recent results from our group addressing the question whether phenotype prediction based on NV is indeed superior to RS based predictions. 


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Gehirn & Verhalten (INM-7)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5252 - Brain Dysfunction and Plasticity (POF4-525) (POF4-525)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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 Record created 2022-11-22, last modified 2022-11-23


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