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@ARTICLE{Park:911708,
author = {Park, Bo-yong and Larivière, Sara and Kebets, Valeria and
Hettwer, Meike D. and Paquola, Casey and van Rooij, Daan and
Buitelaar, Jan and Franke, Barbara and Hoogman, Martine and
Schmaal, Lianne and Veltman, Dick J. and van den Heuvel,
Odile A. and Stein, Dan J. and Andreassen, Ole A. and Ching,
Christopher R. K. and Turner, Jessica A. and van Erp, Theo
G. M. and Evans, Alan C. and Dagher, Alain and Thomopoulos,
Sophia I. and Thompson, Paul M. and Valk, Sofie L. and
Kirschner, Matthias and Bernhardt, Boris C.},
title = {{M}ultiscale neural gradients reflect transdiagnostic
effects of major psychiatric conditions on cortical
morphology},
journal = {Communications biology},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
issn = {2399-3642},
address = {London},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-04960},
pages = {1024},
year = {2022},
abstract = {It is increasingly recognized that multiple psychiatric
conditions are underpinned by shared neural pathways,
affecting similar brain systems. Here, we carried out a
multiscale neural contextualization of shared alterations of
cortical morphology across six major psychiatric conditions
(autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit/hyperactivity
disorder, major depression disorder, obsessive-compulsive
disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia). Our
framework cross-referenced shared morphological anomalies
with respect to cortical myeloarchitecture and
cytoarchitecture, as well as connectome and neurotransmitter
organization. Pooling disease-related effects on MRI-based
cortical thickness measures across six ENIGMA working
groups, including a total of 28,546 participants (12,876
patients and 15,670 controls), we identified a cortex-wide
dimension of morphological changes that described a
sensory-fugal pattern, with paralimbic regions showing the
most consistent alterations across conditions. The shared
disease dimension was closely related to cortical gradients
of microstructure as well as neurotransmitter axes,
specifically cortex-wide variations in serotonin and
dopamine. Multiple sensitivity analyses confirmed robustness
with respect to slight variations in analytical choices. Our
findings embed shared effects of common psychiatric
conditions on brain structure in multiple scales of brain
organization, and may provide insights into neural
mechanisms of transdiagnostic vulnerability},
cin = {INM-7 / INM-1},
ddc = {570},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406 / I:(DE-Juel1)INM-1-20090406},
pnm = {5253 - Neuroimaging (POF4-525) / HIBALL - Helmholtz
International BigBrain Analytics and Learning Laboratory
(HIBALL) (InterLabs-0015)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5253 / G:(DE-HGF)InterLabs-0015},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {36168040},
UT = {WOS:000860702800005},
doi = {10.1038/s42003-022-03963-z},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/911708},
}