001     912434
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024 7 _ |a 10.1002/batt.202200327
|2 doi
024 7 _ |a 2128/33029
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024 7 _ |a WOS:000853914500001
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037 _ _ |a FZJ-2022-05613
082 _ _ |a 620
100 1 _ |a Loutati, Asmaa
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)165315
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|e Corresponding author
245 _ _ |a Survey of Zirconium‐Containing NaSICON‐type Solid‐State Li+ Ion Conductors with the Aim of Increasing Reduction Stability by Partial Cation Substitution
260 _ _ |a Weinheim
|c 2022
|b Wiley-VCH
336 7 _ |a article
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336 7 _ |a ARTICLE
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336 7 _ |a JOURNAL_ARTICLE
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336 7 _ |a Journal Article
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500 _ _ |a Grand names: BMBF-03XP0173A Kompetenzcluster Festbatt-OxideBMBF-13XP0434A Kompetenzcluster Festbatt2-Oxide
520 _ _ |a Various compositions of the series Li1+xM3+xZr2−x(PO4)3 where M3+=Al3+, Sc3+, Y3+ were prepared by solution-assisted solid-state reaction, since they could have a higher reduction stability as solid electrolytes in lithium batteries than in germanium- or titanium-containing materials. The influence of substitution on crystallographic parameters, density, and ionic conductivity were investigated. The cation substitution of M3+ (M=Al, Sc, Y) for Zr4+ in LiZr2(PO4)3 stabilizes the rhombohedral NaSICON structure (space group urn:x-wiley:25666223:media:batt202200327:batt202200327-math-0001 ) at room temperature and increases the ionic conductivity significantly. Here, at 25 °C and with a consistent relative density of 94 %–96 %, an ionic conductivity of 2.7×10−5 S cm−1, 6.7×10−5 S cm−1, and 3.6×10−6 S cm−1 was achieved with the compositions Li1.2Sc0.2Zr1.8(PO4)3, Li1.2Y0.2Zr1.8(PO4)3, and Li1.2Al0.2Zr1.8(PO4)3, respectively. In comparison with Li1+xScxZr2−x(PO4)3, the Y3+ substitution in LiZr2(PO4)3 enhanced the ionic conductivity slightly and denoted the maximum Li+ ionic conductivity obtained at room temperature. However, substitution with Al3+ decreased the ionic conductivity. For the first time, this work provides a complete overview of three series of solid Li-ion conductors in the Li2O-M2O3-ZrO2-P2O5 system where M=Al, Sc, Y. Noticeable differences in the chemistry of resulting compounds were observed, which likely depend on the ionic radius of the cations being substituted. The series with Sc showed complete miscibility from x=0 to x=2 with a continuous change of the NaSICON polymorphs. The series with Y showed a solubility limit at about x=0.3 and higher substitution levels led to the increasing formation of YPO4. The series with Al exhibited continuously decreasing ionic conductivity until x=1, whereupon the investigation was terminated due to its very low conductivity of about 10−10 S cm−1.
536 _ _ |a 1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122)
|0 G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1221
|c POF4-122
|f POF IV
|x 0
588 _ _ |a Dataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: juser.fz-juelich.de
700 1 _ |a Odenwald, Philipp
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)177015
|b 1
700 1 _ |a Aktekin, Burak
|0 0000-0002-8659-7519
|b 2
700 1 _ |a Sann, Joachim
|0 0000-0003-4663-2671
|b 3
700 1 _ |a Guillon, Olivier
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)161591
|b 4
700 1 _ |a Tietz, Frank
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)129667
|b 5
|e Corresponding author
700 1 _ |a Fattakhova-Rohlfing, Dina
|0 P:(DE-Juel1)171780
|b 6
773 _ _ |a 10.1002/batt.202200327
|g Vol. 5, no. 11
|0 PERI:(DE-600)2897248-X
|n 11
|p e202200327
|t Batteries & supercaps
|v 5
|y 2022
|x 2566-6223
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/912434/files/Invoice_5711583.pdf
856 4 _ |u https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/912434/files/Batteries%26Supercaps_5_2022_e202200327_Loutati.pdf
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914 1 _ |y 2022
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