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@ARTICLE{Jung:916631,
author = {Jung, Kyesam and Florin, Esther and Patil, Kaustubh R and
Caspers, Julian and Rubbert, Christian and Eickhoff, Simon B
and Popovych, Oleksandr V},
title = {{W}hole-brain dynamical modelling for classification of
{P}arkinson’s disease},
journal = {Brain communications},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
issn = {2632-1297},
address = {[Großbritannien]},
publisher = {Guarantors of Brain},
reportid = {FZJ-2022-06382},
pages = {fcac331},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Simulated whole-brain connectomes demonstrate enhanced
inter-individual variability depending on the data
processing and modelling approach. By considering the human
brain connectome as an individualized attribute, we
investigate how empirical and simulated whole-brain
connectome-derived features can be utilized to classify
patients with Parkinson’s disease against healthy controls
in light of varying data processing and model validation. To
this end, we applied simulated blood oxygenation
level-dependent signals derived by a whole-brain dynamical
model simulating electrical signals of neuronal populations
to reveal differences between patients and controls. In
addition to the widely used model validation via fitting the
dynamical model to empirical neuroimaging data, we invented
a model validation against behavioural data, such as subject
classes, which we refer to as behavioural model fitting and
show that it can be beneficial for Parkinsonian patient
classification. Furthermore, the results of machine learning
reported in this study also demonstrated that the
performance of the patient classification can be improved
when the empirical data are complemented by the simulation
results. We also showed that the temporal filtering of blood
oxygenation level-dependent signals influences the
prediction results, where filtering in the low-frequency
band is advisable for Parkinsonian patient classification.
In addition, composing the feature space of empirical and
simulated data from multiple brain parcellation schemes
provided complementary features that improved prediction
performance. Based on our findings, we suggest that
combining the simulation results with empirical data is
effective for inter-individual research and its clinical
application.},
cin = {INM-7},
ddc = {610},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
pnm = {5232 - Computational Principles (POF4-523)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5232},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {36601625},
UT = {WOS:000905773200004},
doi = {10.1093/braincomms/fcac331},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/916631},
}