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@ARTICLE{Aniello:916852,
      author       = {Aniello, Gianmarco and Bertsch, Valentin},
      title        = {{S}haping the energy transition in the residential sector:
                      {R}egulatory incentives for aligning household and system
                      perspectives},
      journal      = {Applied energy},
      volume       = {333},
      issn         = {0306-2619},
      address      = {Amsterdam [u.a.]},
      publisher    = {Elsevier Science},
      reportid     = {FZJ-2023-00146},
      pages        = {120582},
      year         = {2023},
      abstract     = {The regulatory framework influences households’ decisions
                      in the context of the energy transition, affecting the
                      potential for CO2 emissions savings and the operation of the
                      electrical network infrastructure. In this paper, the
                      profitability and optimal operation of alternative home
                      energy systems (HESs) consisting of photovoltaics (PV),
                      battery energy storage (BES), and either a gas condensing
                      boiler (GB) or an electrical air-to-water heat pump (HP) is
                      investigated for the case of a German single-family house
                      and across alternative regulatory scenarios. Two policy
                      reforms are considered: (i) an alternative design of network
                      tariffs, the objectives of which are the financial
                      sustainability and the efficient operation of the power
                      grid, as well as the cost reflectivity of such charges; and
                      (ii) a CO2-oriented reform of energy taxes and surcharges on
                      retail energy prices. For the latter, the real-time carbon
                      intensity of grid electricity is estimated and priced in
                      dynamic retail electricity rates. After the optimization of
                      the operation of each alternative HES under such alternative
                      sets of price signals, a simulation over a 20-year planning
                      horizon is carried out in order to evaluate each option in
                      terms of profitability, impact on CO2 emissions and grid
                      integration. The findings show how a change of regulatory
                      framework can foster a low-carbon-oriented and grid-friendly
                      adoption and operation of energy technologies. In the case
                      under analysis, a regulatory shift: (i) results in a
                      decrease of up to $17\%$ in the discounted lifetime costs of
                      the HP heating, thereby steering the household’s adoption
                      decision towards a reduction of up to $63\%$ in CO2
                      emissions; (ii) induces a grid-oriented operation of the HP
                      and the BES, reducing coincident peak demand by up to
                      $62\%.$ The implications of such a regulatory shift are
                      discussed in relation to the effectiveness, cost efficiency
                      and distributional fairness of the energy transition in the
                      residential sector.},
      cin          = {IEK-STE},
      ddc          = {620},
      cid          = {I:(DE-Juel1)IEK-STE-20101013},
      pnm          = {1112 - Societally Feasible Transformation Pathways
                      (POF4-111)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-1112},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
      UT           = {WOS:000921535900001},
      doi          = {10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.120582},
      url          = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/916852},
}