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@ARTICLE{Pieruschka:9362,
author = {Pieruschka, R. and Chavarria-Krauser, A. and Schurr, U. and
Jahnke, S.},
title = {{P}hotosynthesis in lightfleck areas of homobaric and
heterobaric leaves},
journal = {The journal of experimental botany},
volume = {61},
number = {4},
issn = {0022-0957},
address = {Oxford},
publisher = {Univ. Press},
reportid = {PreJuSER-9362},
pages = {1031 - 1039},
year = {2010},
note = {We are indebted to Dr Shizue Matsubara for critical reading
of the manuscript. This work was part of the doctoral thesis
of RP at Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultat,
Heinrich-Heine Universitat, Dusseldorf, Germany.},
abstract = {Leaves within a canopy are exposed to a spatially and
temporally fluctuating light environment which may cause
lateral gradients in leaf internal CO(2) concentration and
diffusion between shaded and illuminated areas. In previous
studies it was hypothesized that lateral CO(2) diffusion may
support leaf photosynthesis, but the magnitude of this
effect is still not well understood. In the present study
homobaric leaves of Vicia faba or heterobaric leaves of
Glycine max were illuminated with lightflecks of different
sizes, mimicking sunflecks. Photosynthetic properties of the
lightfleck areas were assessed with combined gas exchange
measurements and chlorophyll fluorescence imaging. Lateral
diffusion in homobaric leaves with an interconnected
intercellular air space stimulated photosynthesis and the
effect was largest in small lightfleck areas, in particular
when plants were under drought stress. Such effects were not
observed in the heterobaric leaves with strongly
compartmented intercellular gas spaces. It is concluded that
lateral diffusion may significantly contribute to
photosynthesis of lightfleck areas of homobaric leaves
depending on lightfleck size, lateral diffusivity, and
stomatal conductance. Since homobaric leaf structures have
been reported for many plant species, it is hypothesized
that leaf homobary may have an impact on overall plant
performance under conditions with a highly heterogeneous
light environment.},
keywords = {Carbon Dioxide: chemistry / Carbon Dioxide: metabolism /
Diffusion / Kinetics / Light / Photosynthesis: radiation
effects / Plant Leaves: anatomy $\&$ histology / Plant
Leaves: chemistry / Plant Leaves: metabolism / Plant Leaves:
radiation effects / Soybeans: anatomy $\&$ histology /
Soybeans: chemistry / Soybeans: metabolism / Soybeans:
radiation effects / Vicia faba: anatomy $\&$ histology /
Vicia faba: chemistry / Vicia faba: metabolism / Vicia faba:
radiation effects / Carbon Dioxide (NLM Chemicals) / J
(WoSType)},
cin = {ICG-3 / JARA-ENERGY},
ddc = {580},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)ICG-3-20090406 / $I:(DE-82)080011_20140620$},
pnm = {Terrestrische Umwelt},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK407},
shelfmark = {Plant Sciences},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {pmid:20008895},
pmc = {pmc:PMC2826648},
UT = {WOS:000275567300009},
doi = {10.1093/jxb/erp368},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/9362},
}