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@PHDTHESIS{Bendzulla:9767,
author = {Bendzulla, Anne},
title = {{V}on der {K}omponente zum {S}tack: {E}ntwicklung und
{A}uslegung von {HT}-{PEFC}-{S}tacks der 5 k{W}-{K}lasse},
volume = {69},
issn = {1866-1793},
school = {RWTH Aachen},
type = {Dr. (Univ.)},
address = {Jülich},
publisher = {Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Zentralbibliothek, Verlag},
reportid = {PreJuSER-9767},
isbn = {978-3-89336-634-7},
series = {Schriften des Forschungszentrums Jülich : Energie $\&$
Umwelt / Energy $\&$ Environment},
pages = {IX, 203 S.},
year = {2010},
note = {Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012; RWTH Aachen, Diss.,
2010},
abstract = {Numerous areas of application, such as aviation or heavy
goods transport, have no medium-term alternative to the
middle distillates currently in use, namely diesel and
kerosene. For both economic and environmental reasons,
optimizing the efficiency of the systems in use is therefore
a key objective. In achieving this objective, fuel cells are
a promising option. Due to the lacking hydrogen
infrastructure, fuel cells are equipped with an on-board
supply system. The hightemperature polymer electrolyte fuel
cell (HT-PEFC) is particularly suitable for such
applications due to its high CO tolerance, simple water and
heat management, and moderate material loads. The aim of the
present project is to develop a stack design for a 5-kW
HTPEFC system. First, the state of the art of potential
materials and process designs will be discussed for each
component. Then, using this as a basis, three potential
stack designs with typical attributes will be developed and
assessed in terms of practicality with the aid of a
specially derived evaluation method. Two stack designs
classified as promising will be discussed in detail,
constructed and then characterized using short stack tests.
Comparing the stack designs reveals that both designs are
fundamentally suitable for application in a HT-PEFC system
with on-board supply. However, some of the performance data
differ significantly for the two stack designs. The
preferred stack design for application in a HT-PEFC system
is characterized by robust operating behaviour and
reproducible high-level performance data. Moreover, in
compact constructions (120 W/l at 60 W/kg), the stack design
allows flexible cooling with thermal oil or air, which can
be adapted to suit specific applications. Furthermore, a
defined temperature gradient can be set during operation,
allowing the CO tolerance to be increased by up to 10 mV.
The short stack design developed within the scope of the
present work therefore represents an ideal basis for
developing a 5-kW HT-PEFC system. Topics for further
research activities include improving the performance by
reducing weight and/or volume, as well as optimizing the
heat management. The results achieved within the framework
of this work clearly show that HTPEFC stacks have the
potential to play a decisive role in increasing efficiency
in the future, particularly when combined with an on-board
supply system.},
cin = {IEF-3},
ddc = {333.7},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB811},
pnm = {Rationelle Energieumwandlung},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK402},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11 / PUB:(DE-HGF)3},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/9767},
}