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@ARTICLE{Betzinger:10056,
author = {Betzinger, M. and Friedrich, C. and Blügel, S.},
title = {{H}ybrid functionals within the all-electron {FLAPW}
method: {I}mplementation and applications of {PBE}0},
journal = {Physical review / B},
volume = {81},
number = {19},
issn = {1098-0121},
address = {College Park, Md.},
publisher = {APS},
reportid = {PreJuSER-10056},
pages = {195117},
year = {2010},
note = {The authors gratefully acknowledge valuable discussions
with Gustav Bihlmayer, Martin Schlipf, Frank Freimuth,
Marjana Lezaic, Yuriy Mokrousov, Tatsuya Shishidou, and Arno
Schindlmayr as well as financial support from the HGF Young
Investigator Group Nanoferronics Laboratory and the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft through the Priority Program 1145.},
abstract = {We present an efficient implementation of the
Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof hybrid functional PBE0 within the
full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW)
method. The Hartree-Fock exchange term, which is a central
ingredient of hybrid functionals, gives rise to a
computationally expensive nonlocal potential in the
one-particle Schrodinger equation. The matrix elements of
this exchange potential are calculated with the help of an
auxiliary basis that is constructed from products of FLAPW
basis functions. By representing the Coulomb interaction in
this basis the nonlocal exchange term becomes a
Brillouin-zone sum over vector-matrixvector products. The
Coulomb matrix is calculated only once at the beginning of a
self-consistent-field cycle. We show that it can be made
sparse by a suitable unitary transformation of the auxiliary
basis, which accelerates the computation of the
vector-matrix-vector products considerably. Additionally, we
exploit spatial and time-reversal symmetry to identify the
nonvanishing exchange matrix elements in advance and to
restrict the k summations for the nonlocal potential to an
irreducible set of k points. Favorable convergence of the
self-consistent-field cycle is achieved by a nested
density-only and density-matrix iteration scheme. We discuss
the convergence with respect to the parameters of our
numerical scheme and show results for a variety of
semiconductors and insulators, including the oxides ZnO,
EuO, Al2O3, and SrTiO3, where the PBE0 hybrid functional
improves the band gaps and the description of localized
states in comparison with the PBE functional. Furthermore,
we find that in contrast to conventional local
exchange-correlation functionals ferromagnetic EuO is
correctly predicted to be a semiconductor.},
keywords = {J (WoSType)},
cin = {IFF-1 / IAS-1 / JARA-FIT / JARA-HPC},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)VDB781 / I:(DE-Juel1)IAS-1-20090406 /
$I:(DE-82)080009_20140620$ / I:(DE-Juel1)VDB1346},
pnm = {Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien},
pid = {G:(DE-Juel1)FUEK412},
shelfmark = {Physics, Condensed Matter},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
UT = {WOS:000278142000040},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.81.195117},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/10056},
}