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@ARTICLE{Mahdipour:1050149,
author = {Mahdipour, Mostafa and Maleki Balajoo, Somayeh and
Raimondo, Federico and Wu, Jianxiao and Nicolaisen, Eliana
and Shammi, More and Hoffstaedter, Felix and Tahmasian,
Masoud and Eickhoff, Simon and Genon, Sarah},
title = {{W}hat predicts individual brain health?: a machine
learning study spanning the exposome},
reportid = {FZJ-2025-05845},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Promoting brain health is vital for well-being and reducing
healthcare burdens. Individual brain health asmeasured with
the Brain Age Gap (BAG) - the difference between
chronological and predicted brain age-relates to many
factors. However, an holistic view, integrating the range of
factors an individual brain isexposed to, is missing for
understanding how the exposome shapes brain health. After
computing BAGas an indicator of individual grey matter (GM)
health, we predicted it using machine learning based on261
exposome variables (spanning biomedical, environmental,
lifestyle, socio-affective, and early lifedomains) in UK
Biobank participants. Exposome data can predict GM health
with factors pertaining tocardiovascular and bone health,
along with alcohol and smoking, nutrition and diabetes
showing greatercontribution to the prediction. In such
domains, life period and duration of exposure appeared
crucial.This calls for early prevention in cardiovascular
and metabolic health to promote life-long brain health.},
cin = {INM-7},
cid = {I:(DE-Juel1)INM-7-20090406},
pnm = {5251 - Multilevel Brain Organization and Variability
(POF4-525)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-5251},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
doi = {10.21203/rs.3.rs-6410523/v1},
url = {https://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/1050149},
}